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1 Tourist
Tourist m FREI tourist* * *Tourist
tourist, travel(l)er, excursionist;
• von Touristen überlaufen tourist-haunted (-ridden);
• ausländischer Tourist transient foreigner;
• mit dem Flugzeug reisender Tourist air tourist;
• sparbewusster Tourist budget-minded tourist;
• wohlhabender Tourist upscale tourist (traveller);
• Touristen zum Anfang der Saison beginning-of-season tourists;
• Tourist der mittleren Einkommensklasse medium-income travel(l)er;
• Touristen abschrecken to scare off tourists;
• im Sommer von Touristen überlaufen sein to be full of tourists in the summer. -
2 mit dem Flugzeug reisender Tourist
mit dem Flugzeug reisender Tourist
air touristBusiness german-english dictionary > mit dem Flugzeug reisender Tourist
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3 Touristenabteil
Touristenabteil
economy cabin;
• Touristenansturm onslaught of tourists;
• Touristenattraktivität attractiveness to tourists;
• Touristenausgaben tourist expenditure;
• Touristenbetreuung guidance of travellers;
• positive Touristenbilanz favo(u)rable balance of payments in tourism;
• Touristendollar tourist dollar;
• Touristenfahrzeug tourist car;
• Touristenfluggast air tourist (passenger)
• Touristenflugkarte, Touristenflugschein economy fare;
• Touristenflugzeug economy plane, air coach (US);
• Touristenförderungsbüro development office;
• Touristengebiet tourist belt (area);
• Touristengepäckversicherung tourist floater policy;
• Touristengruppe party of holidaymakers;
• Touristengutschein tourist voucher;
• Touristenherberge, Touristenhotel travel(l)er’s rest (hotel), hostel, inn;
• Touristeninvasion invasion of tourists;
• Touristenkarte excursion ticket;
• Touristenklasse deck cabin, (Bus) coach class (US), (Flugzeug) economy class, (Schiff) tripper (tourist, cabin, deck) class;
• Touristenkonjunktur tourist boom;
• Touristenkontingent tourist quota;
• Touristenland tourist country;
• staatliche Touristenorganisation government tourist organization;
• Touristenort tourist destination;
• beliebter Touristenort, Touristenparadies tourist haven;
• Touristenpassagier tourist (deck) passenger;
• Touristenquartier tourist accommodation;
• Touristenrundreise in einer Linienmaschine scheduled economy round trip (US);
• Touristensaison tourist season;
• Touristenstraße tourist (scenic, US) road;
• Touristenstrom flow (drove, inundation, inrush) of tourists;
• auf den Touristenstrom vergeblich warten to miss out on the tourist boom;
• Touristentarif excursion rates;
• Touristenverband national tourist organization;
• Touristenverkehr tourist travel, tourism;
• Touristenvisum tourist visa;
• Touristenwerbung tourist advertising;
• Touristenzeit motoring (tourist, travel) season;
• Touristenzentrum tourist center (US) (centre, Br.), tourist area, motoring center (US) (centre, Br.);
• Touristenzunahme tourist growth. -
4 второй класс
1) General subject: second (в поезде, на пароходе и т. п.), second class (в поезде, на пароходе), tourer class (на океанском пароходе или в самолёте), tourist class (на океанском пароходе или в самолёте)2) American: air coach (в самолёте), air tourist (в самолёте)3) Engineering: economy class (на судах), fine grade, fine quality4) Economy: economy class (на международных авиалиниях), second rank5) Accounting: second (на транспорте)6) Jargon: coach (в самолете)7) Advertising: coach (на самолёте)8) Makarov: second cabin -
5 пассажирский самолёт второго класса
1) General subject: air coach (с удешевлённым тарифом)2) American: air tourist (с удешевлённым тарифом)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > пассажирский самолёт второго класса
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6 туристический авиалайнер
1) General subject: air coach2) American: air touristУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > туристический авиалайнер
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7 удешевлённый класс
1) American: air coach (в самолете), air tourist (в самолете)2) Economy: economy class (третий класс на внутренних авиалиниях, второй на международных)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > удешевлённый класс
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8 Touristenfluggast
Touristenfluggast
air tourist (passenger) -
9 guía
f. & m.1 guide, mentor.2 guideline, guide, guidance, direction.3 guidebook, guide, guide book.4 groove.5 guide, blindman's guide.6 leader, guide.7 telephone book.8 girl scout, girl guide.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: guiar.* * *1 (persona) guide, leader1 (norma) guidance, guideline2 (libro) guidebook3 (de bicicleta) handlebar4 (de bigote) end, tip5 (carril) rail, guide6 BOTÁNICA main stem\guía de teléfonos telephone directory, phone book* * *1. noun f.1) directory, guidebook2) guidance2. noun mf.* * *1. SF1) (=libro) guidebook (de to)(=manual) handbook; [de teléfono] directoryguía de campo — (Bio) field guide
guía de carga — (Ferro) waybill
guía del ocio — "what's on" guide
guía del viajero — traveller's o (EEUU) traveler's guide
guía oficial de ferrocarriles — (Ferro) official timetable
2) (=orientación) guidance; (=acto) guiding3) (Inform) prompt4) (Mec) guide; [de bicicleta] handlebars pl ; (=caballo) leader, front horsepl guías (=riendas) reinsguía sonora — (Cine) soundtrack
2.SMF (=persona) guide; (=dirigente) leader; (=consejero) adviser3.ADJ INV guide antes de s, guidingcable guía — guiding wire, guide rope
* * *1)a) (libro, folleto) guide (book); ( de calles) mapb) ( orientación)2) ( de los scouts) guide* * *= feature card, guidance, guide, guide book, guide card, mentor, signpost, guru, ground rule, pathfinder, road map [roadmap], pointer, listing magazine, research guide, route map, guidebook.Ex. The provision of 'guide' or ' feature' cards, displaying class numbers and their verbal translations, break up the classified sequence into manageable proportions and help in the process of guiding.Ex. The command function 'HELP' is used to obtain guidance online when in difficulty.Ex. In so doing the indexes act as an organized guide to large sections of the literature of a subject area.Ex. The reference department contain quick reference material including street and trade directories, bus, train and air timetables, year-books, gazetteers, list of addresses, booklets, guide books, etc.Ex. Guide cards help to break up the classified sequence and direct the user to the required class.Ex. Also, the students are encouraged to explore subjects on interest to them in their school libraries and report on their investigations, either orally or in writing, to a teacher who serves as a kind of counselor or mentor for the project.Ex. The cooperative approach in evidence in the Moorlands Information scheme is one signpost for the future.Ex. Many readers will need to consult a network guru in order to find out about access through a network connection.Ex. It is possible to lay down some ground rules about the way various elements in a citation should be treated.Ex. These maps serve as pathfinders for future research in the focus area = Estos mapas sirven como guías para investigaciones futuras sobre el tema de interés.Ex. The Computing Information Directory (CID) has been a road map to the computing literature since 1981.Ex. Accordingly, the role of librarian as pointer and setter must be tagged as obsolete.Ex. Various listing magazines are available that cover the arts and culture in Glasgow.Ex. This is a bibliography identifying a number of research guides and sources intended to help the law librarian make better use of the Internet.Ex. This service aims to provide refugees with a cultural route map through the confused and sometimes hostile environment in which they find themselves.Ex. Examples include newsletters, annual reports and guidebooks, conference proceedings, technical reports and pamphlets.----* como guía = for guidance.* guía básica = laymen's guide.* guía bibliográfica = bibliographical guide, bibliographic guide.* guía de biblioteca = library guide, library guiding.* guía de caza = hunting guide.* guía de cazadores = hunting guide.* guía de estilo = style guideline.* guía de fuentes de información = pathfinder.* guía de hoteles = hotel guide.* guía del usuario = user guide.* guía de teléfonos = white pages directory, white pages telephone directory, telephone directory.* guía de trabajo = working guide.* guía de turismo = tour guide.* guía de viaje = travel brochure.* guía de viajes = travel guide.* guía informativa = brochure.* guía para principiantes = beginners' guide.* guía práctica = working guide, field guide.* guía principal = guiding principle.* guía sonora = rumble strip.* guía telefónica = telephone directory, white pages directory, white pages telephone directory.* guía temática = subject guide.* guía turística = travel guide.* guía voluntario = docent.* luz guía = beacon light.* luz y guía = lodestar.* perro guía = guide dog.* perro lazarillo = guide dog.* plantilla de guía = jig.* servir de guía = carry + the torch.* una guía general = a rough guide.* * *1)a) (libro, folleto) guide (book); ( de calles) mapb) ( orientación)2) ( de los scouts) guide* * *= feature card, guidance, guide, guide book, guide card, mentor, signpost, guru, ground rule, pathfinder, road map [roadmap], pointer, listing magazine, research guide, route map, guidebook.Ex: The provision of 'guide' or ' feature' cards, displaying class numbers and their verbal translations, break up the classified sequence into manageable proportions and help in the process of guiding.
Ex: The command function 'HELP' is used to obtain guidance online when in difficulty.Ex: In so doing the indexes act as an organized guide to large sections of the literature of a subject area.Ex: The reference department contain quick reference material including street and trade directories, bus, train and air timetables, year-books, gazetteers, list of addresses, booklets, guide books, etc.Ex: Guide cards help to break up the classified sequence and direct the user to the required class.Ex: Also, the students are encouraged to explore subjects on interest to them in their school libraries and report on their investigations, either orally or in writing, to a teacher who serves as a kind of counselor or mentor for the project.Ex: The cooperative approach in evidence in the Moorlands Information scheme is one signpost for the future.Ex: Many readers will need to consult a network guru in order to find out about access through a network connection.Ex: It is possible to lay down some ground rules about the way various elements in a citation should be treated.Ex: These maps serve as pathfinders for future research in the focus area = Estos mapas sirven como guías para investigaciones futuras sobre el tema de interés.Ex: The Computing Information Directory (CID) has been a road map to the computing literature since 1981.Ex: Accordingly, the role of librarian as pointer and setter must be tagged as obsolete.Ex: Various listing magazines are available that cover the arts and culture in Glasgow.Ex: This is a bibliography identifying a number of research guides and sources intended to help the law librarian make better use of the Internet.Ex: This service aims to provide refugees with a cultural route map through the confused and sometimes hostile environment in which they find themselves.Ex: Examples include newsletters, annual reports and guidebooks, conference proceedings, technical reports and pamphlets.* como guía = for guidance.* guía básica = laymen's guide.* guía bibliográfica = bibliographical guide, bibliographic guide.* guía de biblioteca = library guide, library guiding.* guía de caza = hunting guide.* guía de cazadores = hunting guide.* guía de estilo = style guideline.* guía de fuentes de información = pathfinder.* guía de hoteles = hotel guide.* guía del usuario = user guide.* guía de teléfonos = white pages directory, white pages telephone directory, telephone directory.* guía de trabajo = working guide.* guía de turismo = tour guide.* guía de viaje = travel brochure.* guía de viajes = travel guide.* guía informativa = brochure.* guía para principiantes = beginners' guide.* guía práctica = working guide, field guide.* guía principal = guiding principle.* guía sonora = rumble strip.* guía telefónica = telephone directory, white pages directory, white pages telephone directory.* guía temática = subject guide.* guía turística = travel guide.* guía voluntario = docent.* luz guía = beacon light.* luz y guía = lodestar.* perro guía = guide dog.* perro lazarillo = guide dog.* plantilla de guía = jig.* servir de guía = carry + the torch.* una guía general = a rough guide.* * *A1 (libro, folleto) guide, guide book; (de calles) mapguía turística tourist guideguía de campings/hoteles camping/hotel guideguía urbana street map o guide o plan2(orientación): los colores me sirven de guía I use the colors as a guidesus indicaciones me sirvieron de guía para llegar hasta allí his directions helped me find my way thereCompuestos:bill of lading, waybillentertainment guide● guía telefónica or de teléfonostelephone directory, phone bookTV guideB1 ( Auto) (de una válvula) guide2 (de un cajón, una puerta) guideC (de los scouts) guide, girl guide, girl scout ( AmE)Dguía de turismo tourist guideguía espiritual spirtual leader* * *
Del verbo guiar: ( conjugate guiar)
guía es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
guiar
guía
guiar ( conjugate guiar) verbo transitivo
to guide
guiarse verbo pronominal guíase por algo ‹por mapa/consejo› to follow sth;
guíase por el instinto to follow one's instincts
guía sustantivo femenino
1 (libro, folleto) guide (book);
( de calles) map;◊ guía turística/de hoteles tourist/hotel guide;
guía telefónica or de teléfonos telephone directory, phone book
2
guía de turismo tourist guide
guiar verbo transitivo
1 (indicar el camino) to guide
2 (un automóvil) to drive
(una embarcación) to steer
(un caballo, moto) to ride
guía
I mf (cicerone, tutor, consejero, etc) guide, perro guía, guide dog
II sustantivo femenino
1 (orientación, pauta) guideline
2 (libro de pautas) guide
guía del buen jardinero, the Good Gardener's Guide
3 (listado) directory
guía de teléfonos, telephone directory
' guía' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
callejera
- callejero
- excursión
- perra
- perro
- plantilla
- suministrar
- alguno
- buscar
- directorio
- directriz
- orientación
- pauta
English:
courier
- directory
- docent
- guide
- guidebook
- guided tour
- helpful
- listing
- literature
- phrasebook
- telephone book
- tour guide
- ex-directory
- girl
- jig
- phone
- phrse
- runner
- telephone
- tour
- tourist
- unlisted
* * *♦ nmf[persona] guide guía espiritual [persona, libro] spiritual guide;guía de montaña mountain guide;guía turístico tourist guide♦ nf1. [indicación] guidance;te dejaré una copia para que te sirva de guía I'll leave you a copy for your guidance o as a guide2. [libro] guide (book)guía de campo field guide;guía de carreteras road atlas;guía comercial commercial directory;guía de conversación phrase book;guía de empresas commercial directory;guía de espectáculos entertainment guide, what's on guide;guía de ferrocarriles train timetable;guía del ocio entertainment guide, what's on guide;Esp, RP guía telefónica telephone book o directory; Esp, RP guía de teléfonos telephone book o directory;guía turística tourist guide3. [de bicicleta] handlebars4. [para cortinas] rail* * *I m/f guideII f libro guide (book)* * *guía nf1) : directory, guidebook2) orientación: guidance, directionla conciencia me sirve como guía: conscience is my guideguía nmf: guide, leaderguía de turismo: tour guide* * *guía n1. (persona) guide2. (libro) guide book / guideguía telefónica telephone directory / phone book -
10 mercado
m.1 market.mercado de abastos wholesale food marketmercado alcista o al alza (stock exchange) bull marketmercado bajista o a la baja (stock exchange) bear marketmercado bursátil stock marketel mercado Común Common Marketmercado de divisas currency marketmercado exterior foreign marketmercado financiero financial marketmercado inmobiliario housing o property marketmercado interbancario interbank marketmercado interior domestic marketmercado laboral labor marketmercado libre free marketmercado monetario money marketmercado negro black marketmercado de trabajo job marketmercado único single marketmercado Único Europeo European Single Market2 marketplace, mart, market, market place.3 market town.past part.past participle of spanish verb: mercar.* * *1 market\mercado bursátil stock marketMercado Común Common Marketmercado de abastos wholesale food marketmercado de trabajo job marketmercado de valores stock marketmercado negro black market* * *noun m.1) market2) fair* * *SM marketmercado de divisas — currency market, foreign exchange market
mercado de trabajo — labour o (EEUU) labor market
mercado exterior — foreign market, overseas market
mercado laboral — labour o (EEUU) labor market
mercado libre — free market (de in)
mercado persa — Cono Sur cut-price store
* * *1) ( plaza) marketir al mercado or (Col, Méx) hacer el mercado — to go to market
2) (Com, Econ, Fin) marketel mercado nacional/extranjero — the domestic/overseas market
un mercado alcista/bajista — a rising/falling market
•* * *= market, marketplace [market place], niche, target market, consumer market, market area.Ex. They have some very distinct advantages over more usual indexing techniques, and these are likely to assure citation indexes a place in the information market.Ex. These new course programmes will add on desirable new skills to those they already possess to fit them for employment in the information market place.Ex. This article describes the development and products of the company Farallon Computing which found a niche and expanded it to include a number of applications and products that people need.Ex. The number of copies are fixed in advance on the basis of a known target market, and are distributed by the sales network.Ex. Pornography will be a key factor in the sustained growth of the consumer market for CD-ROM databases.Ex. This is the result of a large company's process of business diversification based on the use of new technologies and the extension of its market area into Europe.----* abrir el mercado = open up + market.* abrir nuevos mercados = branch out (into), branch into.* acaparar el mercado = dominate + the scene, corner + the market.* amañar el mercado = rig + the market.* analista de mercado = business researcher.* aprovecharse del mercado = skim + the market.* base de datos dirigida a un mercado específico = niche database.* con salida al mercado = due out.* crear un mercado para = produce + a market for.* cuota de mercado = market share, mindshare.* demanda de mercado = market demand.* de mercado = marketing.* de venta en el mercado = commercially available.* división del mercado por grupos de consumidores = market segmentation.* economía de mercado = market economy, market economics.* especializado en un mercado concreto = niche.* estudio de mercado = market survey, market research, marketing audit, consumer research.* investigación de mercado = market research, consumer research.* investigador de mercado = market researcher, market research worker.* lanzar al mercado = ship.* lanzarse al mercado = hit + the streets.* liberalizar el mercado = deregulate + market, liberalise + market.* libre mercado = free market.* líder del mercado = market leader.* lugar en el mercado de venta = market niche.* madurez del mercado = market maturity.* manipular el mercado = rig + the market.* mercado al aire libre = street market, open-air market.* mercado bibliotecario, el = library market, the.* mercado bursátil = stock exchange, stock market, share market.* mercado comercial = commercial market.* Mercado Común, el = Common Market, the.* mercado corporativo = corporate market.* mercado de abastos = public market.* mercado de capitales = financial market, capital market.* mercado de la educación = education market, educational market.* mercado de la empresa = corporate market.* mercado de la información = information market place, information market.* mercado de la propiedad = property market.* mercado de las microformas, el = microform market, the.* mercado del libro, el = book market, the.* mercado del turismo = tourist market.* mercado de masas = consumer market.* mercado de masas, el = mass market, the.* mercado de materias primas, el = commodity market, the.* mercado de suministro de documentos = document supply market.* mercado de telefonía móvil = mobile telephone market.* mercado de trabajo = labour market, job market.* mercado de trabajo, el = employment market, the.* mercado de valores = stock market, share market, securities market.* mercado doméstico = domestic market.* mercado editorial = book trade [booktrade].* mercado educativo = education market, educational market.* mercado empresarial = corporate market.* mercado específico = niche market.* mercado financiero = financial market, financial exchange.* mercado inmobiliario = property market.* mercado inmobiliario de alquiler = rented housing market.* mercado inmobiliario, el = housing market, the.* mercado internacional = international trade, international market.* mercado interno = internal market.* mercado laboral = labour market, job market.* mercado laboral, el = employment market, the.* mercado libre = free market, open market, free-for-all.* mercado mundial = global market, world market.* mercado naciente = emerging market.* mercado nacional = home market, domestic market.* mercado negro = black market.* mercado público = public market.* mercado tradicional = traditional market.* mercado turístico = tourist market.* mercado único = single market.* Mercado Unico Europeo = Single European Market.* monopolizar el mercado = corner + the market.* orientado hacia el mercado = market-orientated [market orientated], market-oriented [market oriented].* para todo el mercado = industry-wide.* penetración de mercado = market penetration.* plaza del mercado = market square.* población con mercado ambulante = market town, market centre.* regido por el mercado = market led [market-led], market-driven.* regulador del mercado = market regulator.* retirar del mercado = withdraw from + sale, take off + the market.* sacar acciones al mercado = go + public.* sacar al mercado = bring to + market.* saturación del mercado = market saturation.* segmento de mercado = market segment.* sistema de mercado = market system.* técnica de mercado = merchandising technique.* * *1) ( plaza) marketir al mercado or (Col, Méx) hacer el mercado — to go to market
2) (Com, Econ, Fin) marketel mercado nacional/extranjero — the domestic/overseas market
un mercado alcista/bajista — a rising/falling market
•* * *= market, marketplace [market place], niche, target market, consumer market, market area.Ex: They have some very distinct advantages over more usual indexing techniques, and these are likely to assure citation indexes a place in the information market.
Ex: These new course programmes will add on desirable new skills to those they already possess to fit them for employment in the information market place.Ex: This article describes the development and products of the company Farallon Computing which found a niche and expanded it to include a number of applications and products that people need.Ex: The number of copies are fixed in advance on the basis of a known target market, and are distributed by the sales network.Ex: Pornography will be a key factor in the sustained growth of the consumer market for CD-ROM databases.Ex: This is the result of a large company's process of business diversification based on the use of new technologies and the extension of its market area into Europe.* abrir el mercado = open up + market.* abrir nuevos mercados = branch out (into), branch into.* acaparar el mercado = dominate + the scene, corner + the market.* amañar el mercado = rig + the market.* analista de mercado = business researcher.* aprovecharse del mercado = skim + the market.* base de datos dirigida a un mercado específico = niche database.* con salida al mercado = due out.* crear un mercado para = produce + a market for.* cuota de mercado = market share, mindshare.* demanda de mercado = market demand.* de mercado = marketing.* de venta en el mercado = commercially available.* división del mercado por grupos de consumidores = market segmentation.* economía de mercado = market economy, market economics.* especializado en un mercado concreto = niche.* estudio de mercado = market survey, market research, marketing audit, consumer research.* investigación de mercado = market research, consumer research.* investigador de mercado = market researcher, market research worker.* lanzar al mercado = ship.* lanzarse al mercado = hit + the streets.* liberalizar el mercado = deregulate + market, liberalise + market.* libre mercado = free market.* líder del mercado = market leader.* lugar en el mercado de venta = market niche.* madurez del mercado = market maturity.* manipular el mercado = rig + the market.* mercado al aire libre = street market, open-air market.* mercado bibliotecario, el = library market, the.* mercado bursátil = stock exchange, stock market, share market.* mercado comercial = commercial market.* Mercado Común, el = Common Market, the.* mercado corporativo = corporate market.* mercado de abastos = public market.* mercado de capitales = financial market, capital market.* mercado de la educación = education market, educational market.* mercado de la empresa = corporate market.* mercado de la información = information market place, information market.* mercado de la propiedad = property market.* mercado de las microformas, el = microform market, the.* mercado del libro, el = book market, the.* mercado del turismo = tourist market.* mercado de masas = consumer market.* mercado de masas, el = mass market, the.* mercado de materias primas, el = commodity market, the.* mercado de suministro de documentos = document supply market.* mercado de telefonía móvil = mobile telephone market.* mercado de trabajo = labour market, job market.* mercado de trabajo, el = employment market, the.* mercado de valores = stock market, share market, securities market.* mercado doméstico = domestic market.* mercado editorial = book trade [booktrade].* mercado educativo = education market, educational market.* mercado empresarial = corporate market.* mercado específico = niche market.* mercado financiero = financial market, financial exchange.* mercado inmobiliario = property market.* mercado inmobiliario de alquiler = rented housing market.* mercado inmobiliario, el = housing market, the.* mercado internacional = international trade, international market.* mercado interno = internal market.* mercado laboral = labour market, job market.* mercado laboral, el = employment market, the.* mercado libre = free market, open market, free-for-all.* mercado mundial = global market, world market.* mercado naciente = emerging market.* mercado nacional = home market, domestic market.* mercado negro = black market.* mercado público = public market.* mercado tradicional = traditional market.* mercado turístico = tourist market.* mercado único = single market.* Mercado Unico Europeo = Single European Market.* monopolizar el mercado = corner + the market.* orientado hacia el mercado = market-orientated [market orientated], market-oriented [market oriented].* para todo el mercado = industry-wide.* penetración de mercado = market penetration.* plaza del mercado = market square.* población con mercado ambulante = market town, market centre.* regido por el mercado = market led [market-led], market-driven.* regulador del mercado = market regulator.* retirar del mercado = withdraw from + sale, take off + the market.* sacar acciones al mercado = go + public.* sacar al mercado = bring to + market.* saturación del mercado = market saturation.* segmento de mercado = market segment.* sistema de mercado = market system.* técnica de mercado = merchandising technique.* * *A (plaza) marketir al mercadoor (Col, Méx) hacer el mercado to go to marketdía de mercado market dayCompuestos:market ( selling fresh food)( Méx) flea marketflea market(CS) bazaar, street marketempresa líder en el mercado market leaderel mercado del petróleo the oil marketinundan el mercado con sus productos they are flooding o swamping the market with their productsel mercado nacional the domestic marketel nuevo modelo ya salió al mercado the new model is available o on sale now, the new model is now on the marketno hay mercado para ese producto there's no market for that productun mercado alcista a rising o bull marketun mercado bajista a falling o bear marketCompuestos:foreign exchange market( Hist): el Mercado Común the Common Marketcapital marketmoney marketforeign exchange marketfutures marketcommodities marketlabor* marketstock marketemerging marketniche marketaftermarket, after-hours marketlabor* marketmoney marketworld marketblack marketniche marketsecondary marketsingle (European) marketvertical market* * *
Del verbo mercar: ( conjugate mercar)
mercado es:
el participio
mercado sustantivo masculino
market;
ir al mercado or (Col, Méx) hacer el mercado to go to market;
mercado de (las) pulgas flea market;
mercado persa (CS) bazaar, street market;
el mercado del petróleo the oil market;
salir al mercado to come onto the market;
el Mmercado Común the Common Market;
mercado de divisas foreign exchange market;
mercado de trabajo job market;
mercado negro black market;
mercado paralelo parallel market
mercado sustantivo masculino market
mercado de trabajo, labour market
mercado nacional/negro, domestic/black market
' mercado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abasto
- abierta
- abierto
- abrir
- CNMV
- duda
- economía
- estudio
- hormiguear
- nacional
- negra
- negro
- plaza
- prospección
- rastro
- segmento
- tejemaneje
- tendencia
- alcista
- artesanía
- barato
- barrio
- bazar
- conquistar
- estudiar
- feria
- hueco
- libre
- lonja
- marchante
- mundial
- municipal
- parada
- pasar
- puesto
- regir
- salir
- único
- vendedor
- vuelco
English:
AMEX
- arm's length
- bazaar
- bottom
- bullish
- buoyancy
- buoyant
- come out
- commodity
- consumer research
- corner
- depress
- depressed
- dump
- economy
- equip
- future
- LIBOR
- market
- market demand
- market forces
- market price
- market research
- market share
- market stall
- marketplace
- money market
- niche
- open
- open up
- out
- outlet
- penetrate
- recall
- slack
- stall
- stand
- tap
- target market
- withdraw
- black
- bring
- common
- field
- flea
- flood
- inroads
- muscle
- release
- shopping
* * *mercado nm1. [lugar] marketRP mercado de abasto wholesale market;mercado de abastos wholesale market;mercado al aire libre open-air market;mercado de alimentación food market;mercado de ganado cattle market;mercado mayorista wholesale market;Chile mercado persa flea market; RP Famser un mercado persa to be a mess;Méx mercado sobre ruedas street marketmercado al alza bull market;mercado a la baja bear market;mercado bajista bear market;mercado bursátil stock market;mercado de cambios currency market, foreign exchange market;mercado de capitales capital market;mercado común Common Market;Mercado Común Centroamericano Central Amercan Common Market, = Central American economic community formed by Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua;Antes Mercado Común Europeo European Common Market;Mercado Común del Sur MERCOSUR, = South American economic community consisting of Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay;mercado continuo continuous market;mercado de divisas currency market, foreign exchange market;mercado exterior foreign market;mercados financieros financial markets;mercado de futuros futures market;mercado global global marketplace;mercado inmobiliario housing market, property market;mercado interbancario interbank market;mercado interior domestic market;mercado laboral labour market;mercado libre free market;mercado de materias primas commodity market;mercado monetario money market;mercado mundial global marketplace;mercado nacional domestic market;mercado negro black market;Am mercado paralelo parallel market;mercado de trabajo labour o job market;UE mercado único single market;mercado de valores securities market* * *m market;abrir nuevos mercados open up new markets* * *mercado nm: marketmercado de trabajo: ormercado laboral: labor marketmercado de valores: ormercado bursátil: stock market* * *mercado n market -
11 Flugtouristik
f air tourism, tourist air travel* * *Flug|tou|ris|tikfholiday (esp Brit) or vacation (US) air travel* * *Flugtouristik f air tourism, tourist air travel -
12 clase turista
f.tourist class, coach, economy class, third class.* * *(n.) = economy classEx. The grant is to cover the cost of travel ( economy class air transportation) to and from the host country of the conference, registration, hotel costs and a per diem allowance.* * *(n.) = economy classEx: The grant is to cover the cost of travel ( economy class air transportation) to and from the host country of the conference, registration, hotel costs and a per diem allowance.
* * *AVIA tourist class -
13 zona
f.1 zone, area (espacio).¿vives por la zona? do you live around here? (por aquí)ésta es la zona de copas de la ciudad this is the center of the city's nightlifezona de carga y descarga loading bayzona catastrófica disaster areazona comercial shopping areazona erógena erogenous zonezona de exclusión exclusion zonezona euro euro zonezona de guerra war zonezona de libre comercio free-trade zonezona peatonal pedestrian precinctzona residencial residential area2 key.3 zona.* * *1 area2 (fronteriza, militar) zone\zona azul parking meter zonezona edificada built-up areazona fronteriza border zonezona glacial frigid zonezona templada temperate zonezona tórrida torrid zonezona verde green zone* * *noun f.area, district, zone* * *SF1) [en país, región] arealas zonas más ricas/remotas/deprimidas del país — the richest/remotest/most depressed areas o parts of the country
la zona norte/sur/este/oeste de la isla — the northern/southern/eastern/western part of the island
comimos en uno de los restaurantes típicos de la zona — we ate in a restaurant typical of the area, we ate in a typical local restaurant
zona de conflicto — (Mil) conflict zone
zona de libre comercio — free-trade zone, free-trade area
zona de peligro — danger zone, danger area
zona fronteriza — [gen] border area; (Mil) border zone
zona militar — military zone, military area
2) [en ciudad] area•
zona de copas, ¿dónde está la zona de copas? — where do people go out to drink?zona marginada — CAm slum area
3) [en edificio, recinto] areazona ancha — (Dep) midfield
zona de castigo — (Dep) sin bin
zona de penumbra, zona de sombra — (lit) shaded area; (fig) area of secrecy
zona oscura, las zonas oscuras de la personalidad — the hidden areas of the personality
las zonas oscuras de la política — the shady o murky areas of politics
4) (Geog) zone5) (Anat, Med) area6) (Baloncesto) free-zone lane* * *1) (área, región) area2) ( en baloncesto) free-throw lane, three-second area* * *= area, zone, bit, radius, area, service area, tract.Ex. The area in which standards for bibliographic description have had the most impact is in catalogues and catalogue record data bases.Ex. But now the traditional industrial zone is declining and a new 'technopolis' is proposed for the area.Ex. The assistant in charge of a section will see that their bit is kept tidy and will keep an eye open for thieves.Ex. The fact that the library can only attract people within a relatively small radius means that it has no alternative but to serve whoever lives -- or works -- in that radius.Ex. Libraries usually arrange separate areas where current periodicals, maps, government publications, early printed books and manuscripts are housed.Ex. The study examined the relative use of different service areas of the library = El estudio analizó al uso relativo de las diferentes zonas de la biblioteca.Ex. Protecting the remaining large tracts of tropical forests is not a financially impossible task.----* biblioteca de la zona ártica = arctic library.* biblioteca de zona rural = rural library.* ciencia de las zonas polares = polar science.* de la zona de entre mareas = intertidal.* dividir en zonas = zone.* en la zona de = in the land of.* en + Posesivo + zona = in + Posesivo + neck of the woods.* ser zona prohibida = be off limits.* una zona de = a stretch of.* usar sobre la zona afectada = use + topically.* zona abierta = open area.* zona activa = hot spot.* zona alejada = reaches.* zona alveolar = alveolar region.* zona bélica = war zone.* zona béntica, la = benthic zone, the.* zona central = midsection [mid-section].* zona central de un Lugar = heartland.* zona cero = ground zero.* zona climática = climatic zone.* zona comercial = business district, shopping area, shopping district.* zona con aparatos electrónicos = equipment area.* zona con césped = grassy area.* zona costera = seafront, coastal area.* zona de amortiguamiento = buffer zone.* zona de aterrizaje = landing site, landing area, landing area.* sitio de aterrizaje = landing area.* zona de bienestar = comfort zone.* zona de captación = catchment area.* zona de carga = loading dock, loading bay.* zona de columpios y pistas deportivas = playground.* zona de comodidad = comfort zone.* zona de confort = comfort zone.* zona de cultivo del trigo = wheatbelt.* zona de descanso = rest area.* zona de desempleo = pocket of unemployment.* zona de estudio = study area, study facilities.* zona de exclusión aérea = no-fly zone.* zona de guerra = war zone.* zona del centro = midsection [mid-section].* zona del euro, la = euro zone, the, euro zone, the, euro area, the.* zona del interior = hinterland.* zona de los tres estados = tristate area.* zona de no fumadores = non-smoking area.* zona de ocio = leisure facilities.* zona de ocupación = zone of occupation, occupation zone.* zona de pasto = feeding ground, grazing area.* zona deprimida del centro de la ciudad = inner city.* zona de producción de trigo = wheatbelt.* zona de recogida de lo sobrante = overflow area.* zona de recreo = playground.* zona desnuclearizada = nuclear-free zone, nuclear-free.* zona despejada = open area.* zona de transición = buffer zone.* zona dolorida = sore point, sore spot.* zona entre mareas = intertidal zone.* zona geográfica = geographical area.* zona gris = grey area [gray area].* zona habitable = living area.* zona húmeda = wetland.* zona industrial = industrial area.* zona interior despoblada = backcountry.* zona junto a la playa = beachfront.* zona libre de humo = smoke-free zone, smoke-free area.* zona limítrofe = fringe area.* zona marginada = deprived area.* zona menos favorecida = less favoured area.* zona neutral = buffer zone.* zona pantanosa = marshland, marsh, marshy area, fen.* zona para casas móviles = mobile home park, trailer park.* zona para sentarse = seating area.* zona peligrosa = no-go area.* zona penumbrosa = twilight zone.* zona problemática = problem area.* zona prohibida = no-go area.* zona protegida = safe haven, safe harbour, protected area.* zona pública = public area.* zona residencial = residential area, suburban area, estate.* zona rural = country, rural area, hinterland, countryside, rural region.* zona sin cultivar = wildland.* zonas inhabitadas del interior = back country.* zonas más alejadas = outlying areas.* zonas salvajes del interior = back country.* zona suburbana = suburban area.* zona tampón = buffer zone.* zona tectónica = fault zone.* zona templada, la = temperate zone, the.* zona tórrida, la = torrid zone, the.* zona urbana = urban area.* zona verde = parkland area, grassy area.* * *1) (área, región) area2) ( en baloncesto) free-throw lane, three-second area* * *= area, zone, bit, radius, area, service area, tract.Ex: The area in which standards for bibliographic description have had the most impact is in catalogues and catalogue record data bases.
Ex: But now the traditional industrial zone is declining and a new 'technopolis' is proposed for the area.Ex: The assistant in charge of a section will see that their bit is kept tidy and will keep an eye open for thieves.Ex: The fact that the library can only attract people within a relatively small radius means that it has no alternative but to serve whoever lives -- or works -- in that radius.Ex: Libraries usually arrange separate areas where current periodicals, maps, government publications, early printed books and manuscripts are housed.Ex: The study examined the relative use of different service areas of the library = El estudio analizó al uso relativo de las diferentes zonas de la biblioteca.Ex: Protecting the remaining large tracts of tropical forests is not a financially impossible task.* biblioteca de la zona ártica = arctic library.* biblioteca de zona rural = rural library.* ciencia de las zonas polares = polar science.* de la zona de entre mareas = intertidal.* dividir en zonas = zone.* en la zona de = in the land of.* en + Posesivo + zona = in + Posesivo + neck of the woods.* ser zona prohibida = be off limits.* una zona de = a stretch of.* usar sobre la zona afectada = use + topically.* zona abierta = open area.* zona activa = hot spot.* zona alejada = reaches.* zona alveolar = alveolar region.* zona bélica = war zone.* zona béntica, la = benthic zone, the.* zona central = midsection [mid-section].* zona central de un Lugar = heartland.* zona cero = ground zero.* zona climática = climatic zone.* zona comercial = business district, shopping area, shopping district.* zona con aparatos electrónicos = equipment area.* zona con césped = grassy area.* zona costera = seafront, coastal area.* zona de amortiguamiento = buffer zone.* zona de aterrizaje = landing site, landing area, landing area.* sitio de aterrizaje = landing area.* zona de bienestar = comfort zone.* zona de captación = catchment area.* zona de carga = loading dock, loading bay.* zona de columpios y pistas deportivas = playground.* zona de comodidad = comfort zone.* zona de confort = comfort zone.* zona de cultivo del trigo = wheatbelt.* zona de descanso = rest area.* zona de desempleo = pocket of unemployment.* zona de estudio = study area, study facilities.* zona de exclusión aérea = no-fly zone.* zona de guerra = war zone.* zona del centro = midsection [mid-section].* zona del euro, la = euro zone, the, euro zone, the, euro area, the.* zona del interior = hinterland.* zona de los tres estados = tristate area.* zona de no fumadores = non-smoking area.* zona de ocio = leisure facilities.* zona de ocupación = zone of occupation, occupation zone.* zona de pasto = feeding ground, grazing area.* zona deprimida del centro de la ciudad = inner city.* zona de producción de trigo = wheatbelt.* zona de recogida de lo sobrante = overflow area.* zona de recreo = playground.* zona desnuclearizada = nuclear-free zone, nuclear-free.* zona despejada = open area.* zona de transición = buffer zone.* zona dolorida = sore point, sore spot.* zona entre mareas = intertidal zone.* zona geográfica = geographical area.* zona gris = grey area [gray area].* zona habitable = living area.* zona húmeda = wetland.* zona industrial = industrial area.* zona interior despoblada = backcountry.* zona junto a la playa = beachfront.* zona libre de humo = smoke-free zone, smoke-free area.* zona limítrofe = fringe area.* zona marginada = deprived area.* zona menos favorecida = less favoured area.* zona neutral = buffer zone.* zona pantanosa = marshland, marsh, marshy area, fen.* zona para casas móviles = mobile home park, trailer park.* zona para sentarse = seating area.* zona peligrosa = no-go area.* zona penumbrosa = twilight zone.* zona problemática = problem area.* zona prohibida = no-go area.* zona protegida = safe haven, safe harbour, protected area.* zona pública = public area.* zona residencial = residential area, suburban area, estate.* zona rural = country, rural area, hinterland, countryside, rural region.* zona sin cultivar = wildland.* zonas inhabitadas del interior = back country.* zonas más alejadas = outlying areas.* zonas salvajes del interior = back country.* zona suburbana = suburban area.* zona tampón = buffer zone.* zona tectónica = fault zone.* zona templada, la = temperate zone, the.* zona tórrida, la = torrid zone, the.* zona urbana = urban area.* zona verde = parkland area, grassy area.* * *A (área, región) area¿por qué zona viven? what area do they live in?en la zona fronteriza in the border area o zonezonas montañosas mountainous areas o regionspor esa zona no hay servicio de autobuses there is no bus service in that areafue declarada zona neutral it was declared a neutral zonezona de influencia sphere of influence[ S ] zona de carga y descarga loading and unloading onlyCompuestos:disaster areaground zerocommercial district, business quarter o areapenalty areacombat zone o areacrisis zoneboarding area( Esp) area of new developmentline of scrimmageexclusion zoneno-fly zonewar zonewar zonefree-trade zonemaximum security zone o areadanger area o zonetest site, testing grounddeparture lounge o areanuclear-free zone o areared-light districterogenous zoneeurozoneduty-free zoneindustrial park, industrial estate ( BrE)military zone o areanuclear-free zone o areabuffer zonepedestrian precinct o zone o area( AmL) (zona de prostitución) red-light district; ( Esp fam) (durante la guerra civil) Republican-held territory( Telec) dead zonebuffer zonetemperate zone o regiontropical zone o regionpark, green spaceB (en baloncesto) free-throw lane, three-second area* * *
zona sustantivo femenino
1 (área, región) area;
( on signs) zona de carga y descarga loading and unloading only;
zona de castigo penalty area;
zona industrial industrial park;
zona peatonal pedestrian precinct;
zona roja (AmL) ( zona de prostitución) red-light district;
zona verde park, green space;
zona cero ( en Nueva York) ground zero
2 ( en baloncesto) free-throw lane, three-second area
zona sustantivo femenino
1 zone
2 (de un territorio, gran extensión) area, region
zona de obras, work area
zona de operaciones, operational zone
zona militar, military zone
zona verde, park, green space
3 Dep zone
' zona' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acampada
- antinuclear
- arrasar
- barrio
- cabaña
- ciudad
- comisionada
- comisionado
- concurrida
- concurrido
- construcción
- contingente
- deprimida
- deprimido
- desalojar
- este
- expolio
- franca
- franco
- francófona
- francófono
- glacial
- huerta
- milimétrica
- milimétrico
- oasis
- pacificar
- peinar
- peinada
- peinado
- rastrear
- rastreo
- riego
- sombra
- teatro
- urbanización
- vecindario
- vinícola
- apartado
- azucarero
- bajío
- cabezón
- campo
- carga
- cargue
- combate
- comercial
- concreto
- conflictivo
- desértico
English:
area
- belt
- busing
- clearance
- coastal
- compound
- country
- danger area
- decline
- demonstrate
- disaster area
- enclose
- enclosure
- enter
- grey area
- industrial area
- local
- pedestrianize
- precinct
- scour
- seal off
- smokeless zone
- stricken
- testing ground
- unemployment
- waterfront
- well-known
- zone
- area code
- around
- canvass
- catchment area
- district
- diverse
- division
- extreme
- -free
- green
- ground
- high
- incoming
- industrial
- inner
- locally
- neighborhood
- no-fly zone
- off
- out
- pedestrian
- red
* * *zona nf1. [espacio, área] zone, area;una zona montañosa/turística a mountainous/tourist area;la zona norte/sur de la isla the northern/southern part of the island;en las zonas más aisladas/pobres in the most remote/poorest areas;¿vives por la zona? [por aquí] do you live around here?;ésta es la zona de copas de la ciudad this is the centre of the city's nightlifezona azul [de estacionamiento] restricted parking zone;zona catastrófica disaster area;zona cero [en Nueva York] ground zero;zona climática climatic zone;zona comercial shopping area;zona conflictiva trouble spot;zona de conflicto [en guerra] war zone, battle zone;zona edificada built-up area;zona erógena erogenous zone;zona euro euro zone;zona de exclusión exclusion zone;Com zona franca free-trade zone;zona de no fumadores no-smoking area;zona glacial glacial region;zona de guerra war zone;zona húmeda wetland area;zona intermareal intertidal zone;Meteo zona de inversión thermal o temperature inversion zone;zona de libre comercio free-trade zone;zona de marca [en rugby] in-goal area;zona militar military area o zone;Esp zona nacional [en la guerra] = the area controlled by Nationalist forces during the Spanish Civil War;zona peatonal pedestrian area o precinct;zona protegida [natural] conservation area;zona residencial residential area;zona roja Esp [en la guerra] = term used by Nationalists to refer to Republican-controlled areas during the Spanish Civil War;Am [de prostitución] red-light district;Zona Rosa [en México DF] = elegant tourist and shopping area in Mexico City;zona de seguridad [entre países] buffer zone;zona templada temperate zone;Am Anticuado zona de tolerancia red-light district;zona tórrida tropics, Espec torrid zone;zona de urgente reindustrialización = region given priority status for industrial investment, Br ≈ enterprise zone;zona verde [grande] park, green area;[pequeña] lawn2. [en baloncesto] [área] key3. [en baloncesto] [violación] three-seconds violation* * *f1 area, zone* * *zona nf: zone, district, area* * *zona n1. (área) area2. (militar, geográfica) zone -
14 тариф
тариф сущtariffАгентство по пропорциональным тарифамProrate AgencyАфриканская конференция по авиационным тарифамAfrican Air Tariff Conferenceаэропортовый тарифairport tariffбагажный тарифbaggage rateбазисный тарифbasic fareбазовый тарифfare construction unitбилет по основному тарифуnormal fare ticketвведение в действие пассажирских и грузовых тарифовfares and rates enforcementвведение тарифовfare-settingверхний предел тарифа промежуточного классаhigher intermediate fareвнесезонный тарифoff-season fareвновь введенный тариф1. innovative fare2. innovative rate внутренний тариф1. internal fare2. domestic fare грузовая поездка со скидкой тарифовincentive group travelгрузовой тариф1. freight rate2. cargo rate групповой тарифgroup fareдействующий тарифapplicable fareдетский тарифchild fareдеятельность по координации тарифовtariff coordinating activityдифференцированный тарифdifferential rateдополнительный тарифextra fareединица при построении грузовых тарифовrate construction unitединый тариф1. flat fare2. flat rate единый тариф на полет в двух направленияхtwo-way fareзакрытый тарифclosed rateисходный уровень тарифаreference fare levelколичественный тарифquantity rateкомбинированный сквозной тарифcombination through fareкомбинированный тарифcombination fareКомиссия по нарушению тарифовBreachers CommissionКомитет по поощрительным тарифамCreative Fares BoardКомитет по специальным грузовым тарифамSpecific Commodity Rates BoardКонференция по координации тарифовTariff Co-ordinating Conferenceльготный тариф1. low fare2. discount fare 3. reduced tariff 4. concession fare 5. discount rate льготный целевой тарифcreative fareмежсезонный тарифshoulder season fareместный тарифlocal fareмолодежный тарифyouth fareнеопубликованный тарифunpublished fareнесоблюдение тарифовtariff violationнижний предел тарифа туристического классаeconomy fareобщий тариф на перевозку разносортных грузовfreight-all-kinds rateОбъединенная конференция по грузовым тарифамComposite cargo Traffic ConferenceОбъединенная конференция по координации пассажирских тарифовComposite Passenger Tariff Co-ordinating Conferenceобъединенный тарифjoint fareобъявленный тарифpublic fareобычно действующий тарифnormal applicable fareобычный тариф экономического классаnormal economy fareодносторонний тариф1. one-way rate2. one-way fare одобренный тарифadopted tariffопубликованный тарифpublished fareопубликовывать тарифыdisclose the faresосновной грузовой тарифgeneral cargo rateосновной тарифfare basisОтдел по соблюдению тарифовCompliance Departmentоткрытый тарифopen rateпассажир по полному тарифуadultпассажирский тарифpassenger fareпервоначальный тарифinaugural fareперевозка по специальному тарифуunit toll transportationперевозки по тарифу туристического классаcoach trafficповышение тарифаfare upgradingполный тарифadult fareпоощрительный тариф1. incentive fare2. promotional fare порядок введения тарифовfare-setting machineryпорядок подготовки тарифовfare-making machineryпорядок утверждения тарифовfare-fixing machineryпостроение тарифовfare constructionправила построения тарифовfare construction rulesпредварительный тарифpackage type fareприемлемый тарифmatching fareприменение тарифовapplication of tariffsприменяемый тарифapplicable tariffпринятый тариф1. adopted rate2. adopted fare пропорционально распределенный тарифprorated fareпропорциональный дополнительный тарифadd-on fareпропорциональный тарифproportional fareразница в тарифах по классамclass differentialразовый тарифarbitrary fareрасчетный тарифconstructed fareрасчет тарифаfare calculationрегулирование тарифовrate-settingрежим закрытых тарифовclosed-rate situationрежим открытых тарифовopen-rate situationсборник пассажирских тарифов на воздушную перевозкуAir Passenger Tariffсверхльготный тарифdeep discount fareсезонный тариф1. shoulder fare2. on-season fare Секция тарифов воздушных перевозчиковAir Carrier Tariffs Section(ИКАО) семейный тарифfamily fareсквозной тариф1. through fare2. through rate скидка с тарифа1. fare taper2. reduction on fare скидка с тарифа за дальностьdistance fare taperсниженный тариф1. reduced rate2. reduced fare соблюдать опубликованный тарифcomply with published tariffСовместный комитет по специальным грузовым тарифамJoint service Commodity Rates Boardсовместный тариф между авиакомпаниямиinterline fareсогласованная статья двустороннего соглашения о тарифахstandard bilateral tariff clauseсогласованный тариф1. agreed rate2. agreed fare соглашение по пассажирским и грузовым тарифамfares and rates agreementсоглашение по тарифамtariff agreementсоставной тарифcombined fareспециально установленный тарифspecified fareспециальный грузовой тарифspecific commodity rateспециальный тарифspecial fareспециальный тариф за перевозку транспортируемой единицыunit tollстандартный отраслевой уровень тарифовstandard industry fare levelстандартный уровень зарубежных тарифовstandard foreign fare levelстатья об авиационных тарифахair tariff clauseструктура тарифовfare structureстуденческий тарифstudent fareтариф без скидокnormal fareтариф бизнес-классаbusiness class fareтариф в местной валютеlocal currency fareтариф вне сезона пикoff-peak fareтариф в одном направленииdirectional rateтариф для беженцевrefugee fareтариф для младенцевinfant fareтариф для моряковseaman's fareтариф для навалочных грузовbulk unitization rateтариф для отдельного участка полетаsectorial fareтариф для пары пассажировtwo-in-one fareтариф для перевозки с неподтвержденным бронированиемstandby fareтариф для переселенцевmigrant fareтариф для полета в одном направленииsingle fareтариф для полетов внутри одной страныcabotage fareтариф для рабочихworker fareтариф для специализированной группыaffinity group fareтариф для супружеской парыspouse fareтариф для членов экипажей морских судовship's crew fareтариф для эмигрантовemigrant fareтариф за багаж сверх нормыexcess baggage rateтариф за перевозку1. fare for carriage2. conveyance rate тариф за перевозку грузов в специальном приспособлении для комплектованияunit load device rateтариф за перевозку несопровождаемого багажаunaccompanied baggage rateтариф за полное обслуживаниеinclusive fareтариф за рейс вне расписанияnonscheduled tariffтариф кругового маршрутаcircle trip fareтариф между двумя пунктамиpoint-to-point fareтариф на воздушную перевозку пассажираair fareтариф на оптовую чартерную перевозкуwholesale charter rateтариф на отдельном участке полетаsectorial rateтариф на перевозку почтыmail rateтариф на перевозку товаровcommodity rateтариф на полет в ночное время сутокnight fareтариф на полет по замкнутому кругуround trip fareтариф на полет с возвратом в течение сутокday round trip fareтариф на путешествиеtrip fareтариф первого классаfirst-class fareтариф перевозки туристических групп, укомплектованных эксплуатантомtour operator's package fareтариф по контрактуcontract rateтариф по незамкнутому круговому маршрутуopen-jaw fareтариф при предварительном бронированииadvance booking fareтариф при предварительном приобретении билетаadvance purchase fareтариф при приобретении билета непосредственно перед вылетомinstant purchase fareтариф при регулярной воздушной перевозкиregular fareтариф при свободной продажеopen-market fareтариф промежуточного классаintermediate class fareтариф прямого маршрутаdirect fareтариф сезона пикpeak fareтариф стоимости перевозкиfareтариф туда-обратноreturn fareтариф туристического класса1. coach fare2. tourist fare уровень тарифовfare levelусловный тарифbasing fareустановление тарифаmarket pricingустановление тарифовtariff settingутверждать тарифapprove the tariffутвержденный тариф1. approved rate2. approved fare чартерный тариф1. charter rate2. charter class fare экскурсионный тариф1. tour-basing fare2. excursion fare -
15 Flugpraxis
Flugpraxis
flying experience;
• Flugpreis plane (airline) fare, airline charge;
• Flugpreisermäßigung, Flugpreissenkung reduction of [airline] fares;
• geschäftliche Flugreise commercial flight;
• Flugreisebüro air-travel bureau;
• Flugreisender air travel(l)er (tourist);
• Flugreservierung flight (airline) reservation;
• Flugreservierungen billiger Flugscheine in der Reihenfolge des Eintreffens auf dem Flugplatz first-come, first-served booking at the airport;
• Flugrisiko flying risk;
• Flugroute air[craft] route, flight path, airway;
• vereinbarte Flugroute agreed route;
• Flugschalter airport desk. -
16 Reisebus
Reisebus, klimatisierter
air-conditioned coach;
• Reisebusrundfahrt coach round trip;
• Reisecharter trip charter;
• Reisedevisen tourist exchange;
• Reisediplomatie shuttle diplomacy;
• Reiseentschädigung travel allowance;
• Reiseerleichterungen tourist accommodations, travelling facilities;
• Reiseetat travel budget;
• Reisefracht voyage freight;
• Reiseführer travel book (guide), handbook, guidebook, itinerary;
• amtlicher Reiseführer official guide;
• Reisegeld travel funds;
• Reisegeldpauschale (Abgeordnete) travelling allowance, constructive mil(e)age;
• Reisegenehmigung travel permit (clearance). -
17 klimatisierter
Reisebus, klimatisierter
air-conditioned coach;
• Reisebusrundfahrt coach round trip;
• Reisecharter trip charter;
• Reisedevisen tourist exchange;
• Reisediplomatie shuttle diplomacy;
• Reiseentschädigung travel allowance;
• Reiseerleichterungen tourist accommodations, travelling facilities;
• Reiseetat travel budget;
• Reisefracht voyage freight;
• Reiseführer travel book (guide), handbook, guidebook, itinerary;
• amtlicher Reiseführer official guide;
• Reisegeld travel funds;
• Reisegeldpauschale (Abgeordnete) travelling allowance, constructive mil(e)age;
• Reisegenehmigung travel permit (clearance). -
18 boca
f.1 mouth.boca arriba/abajo face up/down(respiración) boca a boca mouth-to-mouth resuscitationhacer el boca a boca a alguien to give somebody mouth-to-mouth resuscitation, to give somebody the kiss of life2 mouth (entrada) (de botella, túnel).boca del estómago pit of the stomachboca de incendios fire hydrantboca de riego hydrant3 muzzle, fauces, maw.4 hors d'oeuvre.5 os.* * *1 ANATOMÍA mouth2 (de río) mouth3 (abertura) entrance, opening\abrir boca to whet one's appetitehacer boca to whet one's appetiteandar en boca de todos to be the talk of the town, be on everyone's lipsarreglarse la boca to have one's teeth seen toboca abajo face downwardsboca arriba face upwardscallarse la boca to shut up, shut one's mouthcorrer de boca en boca to be the talk of the town, be common knowledgeen boca cerrada no entran moscas silence is goldenhacérsele la boca agua a alguien to make somebody's mouth waterme lo has quitado de la boca you've taken the words right out of my mouthno abrir boca not to say a wordno decir esta boca es mía not to say a wordpor la boca muere el pez silence is goldenboca a boca kiss of life, mouth-to-mouth resuscitationboca de incendios fire hydrantboca de riego hydrantboca del estómago pit of the stomach* * *noun f.- boca arriba* * *1. SF1) (Anat) mouth¡cállate la boca! — * shut up! *, shut your mouth! **
boca de mar — (Culin) crab stick
2)• en boca de, suena extraño en boca de un socialista — it sounds odd coming from a socialist
•
por boca de — throughlo sabemos por boca de los propios autores del delito — we know so from the people responsible for the crime
3)- coserse la boca- dar bocade boca en boca —
de boca para afuera —
eso lo dice de boca para afuera — he's just saying that, that's what he says (but he doesn't mean it)
irse la boca a algn —
llenársele la boca a algn —
- partir la boca a algna pedir de boca —
4) (=abertura, entrada) [de túnel, cueva, vasija] mouth; [de tonel] bunghole; [de puerto] entrance; [de arma] muzzlea boca de jarro —
disparar a boca de jarro — to shoot point-blank, shoot at close range
boca de metro — underground o (EEUU) subway entrance
boca de mina — pithead, mine entrance
boca de río — river mouth, estuary
5) [de vino] flavour, flavor (EEUU)6) [de crustáceo] pincer7) [de herramienta] cutting edge8)boca de dragón — (Bot) snapdragon
9) (Inform) slot10) pl bocas (=personas) mouths2. SM1)boca a boca, aplicar o hacer o practicar el boca a boca a algn — to give sb mouth-to-mouth resuscitation, give sb the kiss of life
2) ** [de cárcel] screw **, warder* * *1)a) (Anat, Zool) mouthtener la boca seca/pastosa — to have a dry/furry mouth
b) (en locs)boca abajo/arriba — <dormir/echarse> on one's stomach/back
uno no espera oír palabras así de boca de un cura — you don't expect to hear such words from (the mouth of) a priest
en boca de: la pregunta que anda en boca de todos los niños the question which is on every child's lips; el escándalo andaba en boca de todos the scandal was common knowledge; por boca de: la organización ha dejado claro por boca de su secretario general... the organization has made it clear through its general secretary...; lo supe por boca de su hermana I heard it from his sister; abrir la boca to open one's mouth; mejor es que no abra la boca it's best if he keeps his mouth shut; andar/correr de boca en boca: la noticia ya corría de boca en boca the news was spreading like wildfire; a pedir de boca just fine; todo salió a pedir de boca everything turned out just fine; callar(se) la boca to shut up; en situaciones así más vale callarse la boca in situations like that it's best to keep your mouth shut; cerrarle or taparle la boca a alguien to keep somebody quiet, shut somebody up (colloq); hablar por boca de ganso to repeat other people's opinions (o ideas etc) parrot fashion; hacer or abrir boca (fam) to whet the o one's appetite; hacerle el boca a boca a alguien to give somebody the kiss of life; hacérsele la boca agua a alguien (Esp): se le hacía la boca agua mirando los pasteles looking at the cakes made her mouth water; llenársele la boca a alguien con algo (fam): se le llena la boca con su apellido she's always boasting about her surname; meterse en la boca del lobo to take one's life in one's hands; no decir esta boca es mía: no dijo esta boca es mía he didn't say a word; no tener qué llevarse a la boca: no tienen qué llevarse a la boca they haven't got a penny to their name, they don't have a red cent to their name (AmE); (oscuro) como boca de lobo pitch-black, pitch-dark; quedarse con la boca abierta to be dumbfounded o (colloq) flabbergasted; quitarle algo a alguien de la boca to take the words (right) out of somebody's mouth; ser pura boca (Chi fam) to be all talk; tener una boquita de piñón (fam) to have a little mouth; en boca cerrada no entran moscas if you keep your mouth shut, you won't put your foot in it (colloq); por la boca muere el pez talking too much can be dangerous; quien or el que tiene boca se equivoca — (fam) to err is human
c) ( persona)d) (Vin) flavor*••• Cultural note:A neighborhood on the Riachuelo River in Buenos Aires, near the mouth of the River Plate. It was the city's first port, where Genoese immigrants settled in the early twentieth century. Its brightly painted wooden houses with corrugated iron roofs make it a major tourist destination* * *= mouth, gob, muzzle.Nota: De un arma de fuego.Ex. He was drumming on his desk with exasperated fingers, his mouth quirked at the corners, as if saying: 'Wriggle out of that!'.Ex. I just smiled and told him to naff off cos short of punching him in the gob what can you do?.Ex. She looked up and saw the muzzle of a rifle pointed at her.----* ¡punto en boca! = not a word to anyone!.* a boca de jarro = at close range.* abrir la boca = open + Posesivo + mouth.* andar de boca en boca = be the talk of the town.* a pedir de boca = without a hitch.* boca 7 dejar un sabor amargo en la boca = leave + a bitter aftertaste.* boca abajo = upside-down.* boca de alcantarilla = manhole.* boca de colector = manhole.* boca de incendios = fire hydrant.* boca del estómago, la = pit of the stomach, the.* boca de sumidero = manhole.* boca reseca = dry mouth.* cielo de la boca, el = roof of the mouth, the.* ¡cierra la boca! = shut your mouth!, shut your face!.* con el corazón en la boca = on tenterhooks.* de boca en boca = word-of-mouth, by word of mouth.* decir con la boca llena = say in + full confidence.* dejar (un) buen sabor de boca = leave + a good taste in + Posesivo + mouth.* dejar un grato sabor de boca = leave + a good taste in + Posesivo + mouth.* dejar un mal sabor de boca = leave + a bad taste in + Posesivo + mouth.* de + Posesivo + propia boca = straight from the horse's mouth.* echar espuma por la boca = froth at + the mouth.* echar espumarajos por la boca = froth at + the mouth.* hablar con la boca llena = speak with + Posesivo + mouth full, talk with + Posesivo + mouth full.* hacerse la boca agua = make + Posesivo + mouth water.* hacer una mueca con la boca = twitch + Posesivo + mouth.* herpes de la boca = fever blister, cold sore.* mal sabor de boca = bad taste in + Posesivo + mouth.* mantener la boca cerrada = keep + Posesivo + mouth shut.* meterse en la boca del lobo = come into + the lion's den.* negro como boca de lobo = pitch-black.* oír de la boca de = hear + from the lips of.* oscuro como boca de lobo = pitch-black, pitch-dark.* para abrir boca = as a kind of + appetiser.* poner las cartas boca arriba = lay + Posesivo + cards on the table, put + Posesivo + cards on the table.* por boca de = by word of mouth.* ¡punto en boca! = mum's the word!.* ¡punto en boca! = shut your mouth!, shut your face!.* que hace la boca agua = mouth-watering.* que se carga por la boca = muzzle-loading.* que se derrite en la boca = mellow [mellower -comp., mellowest -sup.].* respiración boca a boca = kiss of life.* saber de buena boca = have + it on good word.* salir a pedir de boca = come up + roses, go off without + a hitch.* salud de la boca = oral health.* úlcera de la boca = canker sore.* * *1)a) (Anat, Zool) mouthtener la boca seca/pastosa — to have a dry/furry mouth
b) (en locs)boca abajo/arriba — <dormir/echarse> on one's stomach/back
uno no espera oír palabras así de boca de un cura — you don't expect to hear such words from (the mouth of) a priest
en boca de: la pregunta que anda en boca de todos los niños the question which is on every child's lips; el escándalo andaba en boca de todos the scandal was common knowledge; por boca de: la organización ha dejado claro por boca de su secretario general... the organization has made it clear through its general secretary...; lo supe por boca de su hermana I heard it from his sister; abrir la boca to open one's mouth; mejor es que no abra la boca it's best if he keeps his mouth shut; andar/correr de boca en boca: la noticia ya corría de boca en boca the news was spreading like wildfire; a pedir de boca just fine; todo salió a pedir de boca everything turned out just fine; callar(se) la boca to shut up; en situaciones así más vale callarse la boca in situations like that it's best to keep your mouth shut; cerrarle or taparle la boca a alguien to keep somebody quiet, shut somebody up (colloq); hablar por boca de ganso to repeat other people's opinions (o ideas etc) parrot fashion; hacer or abrir boca (fam) to whet the o one's appetite; hacerle el boca a boca a alguien to give somebody the kiss of life; hacérsele la boca agua a alguien (Esp): se le hacía la boca agua mirando los pasteles looking at the cakes made her mouth water; llenársele la boca a alguien con algo (fam): se le llena la boca con su apellido she's always boasting about her surname; meterse en la boca del lobo to take one's life in one's hands; no decir esta boca es mía: no dijo esta boca es mía he didn't say a word; no tener qué llevarse a la boca: no tienen qué llevarse a la boca they haven't got a penny to their name, they don't have a red cent to their name (AmE); (oscuro) como boca de lobo pitch-black, pitch-dark; quedarse con la boca abierta to be dumbfounded o (colloq) flabbergasted; quitarle algo a alguien de la boca to take the words (right) out of somebody's mouth; ser pura boca (Chi fam) to be all talk; tener una boquita de piñón (fam) to have a little mouth; en boca cerrada no entran moscas if you keep your mouth shut, you won't put your foot in it (colloq); por la boca muere el pez talking too much can be dangerous; quien or el que tiene boca se equivoca — (fam) to err is human
c) ( persona)d) (Vin) flavor*••• Cultural note:A neighborhood on the Riachuelo River in Buenos Aires, near the mouth of the River Plate. It was the city's first port, where Genoese immigrants settled in the early twentieth century. Its brightly painted wooden houses with corrugated iron roofs make it a major tourist destination* * *= mouth, gob, muzzle.Nota: De un arma de fuego.Ex: He was drumming on his desk with exasperated fingers, his mouth quirked at the corners, as if saying: 'Wriggle out of that!'.
Ex: I just smiled and told him to naff off cos short of punching him in the gob what can you do?.Ex: She looked up and saw the muzzle of a rifle pointed at her.* ¡punto en boca! = not a word to anyone!.* a boca de jarro = at close range.* abrir la boca = open + Posesivo + mouth.* andar de boca en boca = be the talk of the town.* a pedir de boca = without a hitch.* boca 7 dejar un sabor amargo en la boca = leave + a bitter aftertaste.* boca abajo = upside-down.* boca de alcantarilla = manhole.* boca de colector = manhole.* boca de incendios = fire hydrant.* boca del estómago, la = pit of the stomach, the.* boca de sumidero = manhole.* boca reseca = dry mouth.* cielo de la boca, el = roof of the mouth, the.* ¡cierra la boca! = shut your mouth!, shut your face!.* con el corazón en la boca = on tenterhooks.* de boca en boca = word-of-mouth, by word of mouth.* decir con la boca llena = say in + full confidence.* dejar (un) buen sabor de boca = leave + a good taste in + Posesivo + mouth.* dejar un grato sabor de boca = leave + a good taste in + Posesivo + mouth.* dejar un mal sabor de boca = leave + a bad taste in + Posesivo + mouth.* de + Posesivo + propia boca = straight from the horse's mouth.* echar espuma por la boca = froth at + the mouth.* echar espumarajos por la boca = froth at + the mouth.* hablar con la boca llena = speak with + Posesivo + mouth full, talk with + Posesivo + mouth full.* hacerse la boca agua = make + Posesivo + mouth water.* hacer una mueca con la boca = twitch + Posesivo + mouth.* herpes de la boca = fever blister, cold sore.* mal sabor de boca = bad taste in + Posesivo + mouth.* mantener la boca cerrada = keep + Posesivo + mouth shut.* meterse en la boca del lobo = come into + the lion's den.* negro como boca de lobo = pitch-black.* oír de la boca de = hear + from the lips of.* oscuro como boca de lobo = pitch-black, pitch-dark.* para abrir boca = as a kind of + appetiser.* poner las cartas boca arriba = lay + Posesivo + cards on the table, put + Posesivo + cards on the table.* por boca de = by word of mouth.* ¡punto en boca! = mum's the word!.* ¡punto en boca! = shut your mouth!, shut your face!.* que hace la boca agua = mouth-watering.* que se carga por la boca = muzzle-loading.* que se derrite en la boca = mellow [mellower -comp., mellowest -sup.].* respiración boca a boca = kiss of life.* saber de buena boca = have + it on good word.* salir a pedir de boca = come up + roses, go off without + a hitch.* salud de la boca = oral health.* úlcera de la boca = canker sore.* * *Ano te metas eso en la boca don't put that in your mouthtener la boca seca/pastosa to have a dry/furry mouthte huele la boca a ajo your breath smells of garlictengo que ir a arreglarme la boca I have to go and get my teeth seen to o fixedno hables con la boca llena don't speak with your mouth fullcomo no te calles te voy a partir la boca if you don't shut up I'll smash your face in ( colloq)pide por esa boca ( fam); just ask o all you have to do is ask¡esa boca …! language …!blando/duro de boca ( Equ) soft/hard mouthed2 ( en locs):boca abajo/arriba: échate boca abajo lie on your stomach o frontduerme boca arriba he sleeps on his backpuso los naipes boca arriba she laid the cards face upde boca de fromlo supimos de boca de las mismas personas implicadas we heard it from the horse's mouthuno no espera oír palabras así de boca de un cura you don't expect to hear such words from the mouth of o from a priesten boca de: términos de la psicología que están en boca de todo el mundo psychology terms which are part of everyday speechla pregunta que anda en boca de todos los niños the question which is on every child's lipsse enteró cuando ya el escándalo andaba en boca de todos by the time he heard about the scandal it was already common knowledge, everybody was talking about the scandal by the time he found out about itpor boca de: la organización ha dejado claro, por boca de su secretario general … the organization has made it clear, through the general secretary …lo supe por boca de su hermana I heard it from his sisterabrir la boca to open one's mouthabra más la boca, por favor open (your mouth) wider pleasemejor es que no abra la boca it's best if he keeps his mouth shutno abrió la boca en toda la noche he didn't open his mouth all eveningandar/correr de boca en boca: la noticia ya corría de boca en boca the news was by now common knowledgedesde que se enrolló con él anda de boca en boca since she got involved with him she's set a lot of tongues waggingsu nombre anda de boca en boca her name is on everybody's lipsa pedir de boca just finetodo saldrá a pedir de boca everything will turn out just the way you want it to o just finecallar(se) la boca to shut up¡cállate la boca! shut up! ( colloq), shut your face o trap! (sl)en situaciones así más vale callarse la boca in situations like that it's best to keep your mouth shutcerrarle or taparle la boca a algn to keep sb quiet, shut sb up ( colloq)con la boca chica or pequeña: lo dijo con la boca chica he didn't mean it o he said it insincerely o he said it without meaning itcoserse la boca: yo te lo digo pero te coses la boca I'll tell you but you have to keep quiet about it o ( colloq) keep it under your hatde (la) boca para afuera: nos apoya de (la) boca para afuera he supports us in name only, he says he supports uses radical sólo de (la) boca para afuera he pays lip service to radicalismhablar por boca de ganso to repeat other people's opinions ( o ideas etc) parrot fashionhacer or abrir boca ( fam); to whet the o one's appetitehacérsele la boca agua a algn or ( AmL) hacérsele agua la boca a algn: se le hacía la boca agua mirando los pasteles looking at the cakes made her mouth waterllenársele la boca a algn con algo ( fam): se le llena la boca con su apellido she's always boasting about her surnamemeterse en la boca del lobo to take one's life in one's hands, put one's head in the lion's mouthno decir esta boca es mía: no dijo esta boca es mía he didn't say a word o open his mouthno tener qué llevarse a la boca: no tienen qué llevarse a la boca they haven't got a penny to their name, they don't have a red cent to their name ( AmE), they haven't got two brass farthings to rub together ( BrE)(oscuro) como boca de lobo pitch-black, pitch-darkquedarse con la boca abierta to be dumbfounded o ( colloq) flabbergastedquitarle algo a algn de la boca to take the words (right) out of sb's mouthquitarse algo de la boca: se lo quita todo de la boca para que sus hijos estudien he goes o does without in order to pay for his children's educationser pura boca ( Chi fam): eso de sus viajes es pura boca all that stuff about his travels is all talk o is just a lot of hot airtener algo/a algn siempre en la boca to go on o harp on about sth/sb ( colloq)tener una boquita de piñón ( fam); to have a little mouthen boca cerrada no entran moscas if you keep your mouth shut, you won't put your foot in it ( colloq)por la boca muere el pez talking too much can be dangerousquien or el que tiene boca se equivoca ( fam); to err is human3(persona): muchas bocas comen de ese trabajo that work provides a living for a lot of peopletiene muchas bocas que alimentar she has a lot of mouths to feed4 ( Vin) tasteB1 (de un buzón) slot2 (de un túnel) mouth, entrance3 (de un puerto) entrance4 (de una vasija, botella) rimCompuestos:● boca de dragón or (Ur) saposnapdragonla falta de nafta se presentó en muchas bocas de expendio there was a shortage of gasoline ( AmE) o ( BrE) petrol at many filling stationsfire hydrant, fireplug ( AmE)( fam); pit of the stomachhydrant* * *
boca sustantivo femenino
1a) (Anat, Zool) mouthb) ( en locs)◊ boca abajo/arriba ‹dormir/echarse› on one's stomach/back;
puso los naipes boca arriba she laid the cards face up;
en boca de: la pregunta que anda en boca de todos los niños the question which is on every child's lips;
el escándalo andaba en boca de todos the scandal was common knowledge;
por boca de from;
lo supe por boca de su hermana I heard it from his sister;
a pedir de boca just fine;
hacerle el boca a boca a algn to give sb the kiss of life;
hacérsele la boca agua a algn (Esp): se le hacía la boca agua mirando los pasteles looking at the cakes made her mouth water;
quedarse con la boca abierta to be dumbfounded o (colloq) flabbergasted
2 ( de buzón) slot;
( de túnel) mouth, entrance;
( de puerto) entrance;
(de vasija, botella) rim;
boca del estómago (fam) pit of the stomach;
boca de metro or (RPl) subte subway entrance (AmE), underground o tube station entrance (BrE)
boca sustantivo femenino
1 mouth
2 (entrada) entrance
boca de metro, entrance to the tube o underground station
boca de riego, hydrant
el boca a boca, kiss of life o mouth-to-mouth respiration
♦ Locuciones: figurado andar de boca en boca, to be the talk of the town
familiar ¡cierra la boca!, shut up!
familiar hacerse la boca agua: cuando ve un bombón se le hace la boca agua, his mouth waters every time he sees a chocolate
írsele la fuerza por la boca, to be all talk (and no action)
familiar meterse en la boca del lobo, to put one's head in the lion's mouth
figurado salir a pedir de boca, to turn out perfectly
boca abajo, face down(ward)
boca arriba, face up(ward)
con la boca abierta, open-mouthed: nos dejó a todos con la boca abierta, she left us flabbergasted
' boca' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
amordazar
- callar
- chiflar
- cielo
- decir
- difusor
- difusora
- enjuagarse
- frenética
- frenético
- fruncir
- llaga
- loba
- lobo
- negra
- negro
- palabra
- pastosa
- pastoso
- pedir
- pico
- reseca
- reseco
- respiración
- revés
- sabor
- tararear
- tener
- abierto
- acostar
- agua
- arreglar
- calentura
- cerrado
- cerrar
- comer
- enchuecar
- enjuagar
- entreabierto
- herpes
- ir
- jeta
- limpiar
- llenar
- mordaza
- morro
- seco
- sensual
- sensualidad
- silbido
English:
abscess
- better
- black
- cut
- dislodge
- face
- fire hydrant
- froth
- gob
- hydrant
- kiss
- mouth
- muzzle
- open
- parched
- pit
- pitch-black
- pitch-dark
- prone
- puff
- rinse
- roof
- spout
- stomach
- tongue
- upward
- upwards
- wash out
- water
- wide
- word
- word-of-mouth
- belch
- do
- down
- drool
- foam
- hum
- man
- mum
- nozzle
- pipe
- purse
- put
- roll
- sewer
- spoon
- take
- ulcer
- up
* * *♦ nf1. [de persona, animal] mouth;una boca más para alimentar one more mouth to feed;me he arreglado la boca por muy poco dinero I had my teeth seen to for a very reasonable price;te huele la boca a tabaco your breath smells of tobacco;boca abajo face down;no es aconsejable poner a los bebés boca abajo it's best not to lie babies on their front;boca arriba face up;ronca más cuando duerme boca arriba he snores more when he sleeps on his back;poner las cartas boca arriba to turn one's cards face up;este paseo me ha abierto boca this walk has whetted my appetite;Figno abrió la boca he didn't open his mouth, he didn't say a word;será mejor que no abras la boca it would be best if you didn't say anything;si te hace falta algo, pide por esa boca if you need anything, just say so o ask;buscar la boca a alguien to draw sb out;Famsiempre que hay problemas calla la boca whenever there are problems, he keeps very quiet;apareció en público para cerrar la boca a quienes lo daban por muerto he appeared in public in order to silence everyone who thought he was dead;de boca: de boca promete mucho, pero luego no hace nada he's all talk, he makes a lot of promises, but then he never keeps them;es muy valiente, pero de boca he's all mouth;de boca de: sorprendió escuchar insultos de boca de un obispo it was surprising to hear insults from the lips of a bishop;lo escuchamos de boca de los protagonistas we heard it (straight) from the horse's mouth;Famlo dice con la boca chica he doesn't really mean it;hablar por boca de ganso to repeat what one has heard;hacer boca: dimos un paseo para hacer boca we went for a walk to work up an appetite;cuando paso delante de una pastelería, se me hace la boca agua whenever I go past a cake shop, my mouth starts to water;irse de la boca to let the cat out of the bag;se fue de la boca he let the cat out of the bag;lo han detenido porque su cómplice se ha ido de la boca he has been arrested because his accomplice gave him away;meterse en la boca del lobo to put one's head into the lion's mouth;este cuarto está oscuro como la boca del lobo this room is pitch-black;no decir esta boca es mía not to open one's mouth;no tienen nada que llevarse a la boca they don't have a crust to eat;Fampartir la boca a alguien to smash sb's face in;salir/ir a pedir de boca to turn out/to go perfectly;poner algo en boca de alguien to attribute sth to sb;por boca de: [m5]el gobierno, por boca de su portavoz… the government, through its spokesperson…;quedarse con la boca abierta to be left speechless;me lo has quitado de la boca you took the words right out of my mouth;tapar la boca a alguien to silence sb;su nombre no me viene ahora a la boca I can't think of her name right now;siempre dice lo primero que le viene a la boca he always says the first thing that comes into his head;en boca cerrada no entran moscas silence is golden;por la boca muere el pez silence is golden;quien tiene boca se equivoca to err is human, everybody makes mistakes2. [entrada] opening;[de botella, túnel] mouth; [de buzón] slot; [de cañón] muzzle; [de escenario] stage door; [de puerto] entrance;las bocas del Danubio the mouth of the Danube;Fama boca de jarro point-blankboca del estómago pit of the stomach; RP boca de expendio outlet;boca de fuego firearm;boca de gol goalmouth;boca de incendios hydrant;boca de riego hydrant;RP boca de subte Br tube o underground entrance, US subway entrance; RP boca de tormenta drain4. [filo] cutting edge5. [del vino] flavour♦ nmboca a boca mouth-to-mouth resuscitation;hacer el boca a boca a alguien to give sb mouth-to-mouth resuscitation, to give sb the kiss of life* * *f1 mouth;boca a boca mouth to mouth;hacer el boca a boca a alguien MED give s.o. mouth-to-mouth resuscitation;dejar con la boca abierta leave open-mouthed;quedarse con la boca abierta be dumbfounded, be open-mouthed with astonishment;se me hace la boca agua my mouth is watering;abrir ohacer boca whet one’s appetite;a pedir de boca perfectly;andar oir ocorrer de boca en boca circulate, go around;callar la boca shut up;estar en boca de todos be on everybody’s lips;de otro fam parrot someone else’s views;no decir esta boca es mía not say a word;meterse en la boca del lobo put one’s head in the lion’s mouth;taparle la boca a alguien fig keep s.o. quiet, famshut s.o. up;con la boca chica without much conviction;partirle la boca a alguien pop smash s.o.’s face in fam ;poner algo en boca de alguien attribute sth to s.o.;quitarle a alguien la palabra de la boca take the words right out of s.o.’s mouth;llenarse la boca (hablando) de fig talk of nothing but;quitarse algo de la boca fig go odo without sth, deny o.s. sth2 ZO crab claw* * *boca nf1) : mouth2)boca arriba : face up, on one's back3)boca abajo : face down, prone4)boca de riego : hydrant5)en boca de : according to* * *boca n1. (de persona, animal) mouth2. (entrada) entrancecuando pienso en la comida, se me hace la boca agua when I think about food, it makes my mouth water -
19 renseigner
renseigner [ʀɑ̃seɲe]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verb• renseigner un client/un touriste to give some information to a customer/a tourist• qui pourrait me renseigner sur le prix de la voiture/sur lui ? who could tell me the price of the car/something about him?• puis-je vous renseigner ? can I help you?2. reflexive verb► se renseigner ( = demander des renseignements) to ask for information ( sur about ) ; ( = obtenir des renseignements) to find out ( sur about)* * *ʀɑ̃seɲe
1.
demandez au rayon accessoires, ils vous renseigneront — ask at the accessories department, they'll be able to help you
2.
se renseigner verbe pronominal ( demander des informations) to find out, to enquire ( sur about; auprès de from); ( faire des recherches) to make enquiries ( sur about; auprès de from)se renseigner sur les activités de quelqu'un — to make enquiries about ou to look into somebody's activities
* * *ʀɑ̃seɲe vt* * *renseigner verb table: aimerA vtr [réceptionniste, personne] to give information to [client, touriste, passant] (sur about); [agent, informateur] to give ou supply information to [police, gouvernement] (sur about); la brochure/le documentaire nous renseigne sur… the brochure/the documentary gives us information about ou tells us about…; il vous renseignera sur les différentes formules proposées he'll give you information about ou he'll tell you about the different schemes available; être bien renseigné to be well-informed; être mal renseigné to be ill-informed, to have the wrong information; on l'a mal renseigné he was given the wrong information, he was misinformed; demandez au rayon accessoires, ils vous renseigneront ask at the accessories department, they' ll be able to help you.B se renseigner vpr ( demander des informations) to find out, to enquire (sur about; auprès de from); ( faire des recherches) to make enquiries (sur about; auprès de from); renseigne-toi auprès d'un employé sur les horaires des trains ask somebody who works here about the train times; se renseigner sur les activités de qn to make enquiries about ou to look into sb's activities; renseigne-toi avant de prendre une décision find out about it before you decide; je vais me renseigner auprès d'elle I'll ask her about it.[rɑ̃seɲe] verbe transitif1. [mettre au courant - étranger, journaliste] to give information to, to inform ; [ - automobiliste] to give directions toelle vous renseignera sur les prix she'll tell you the prices, she'll give you more information about the pricesje suis mal renseigné sur l'horaire des marées I don't have much information about the times of the tides2. [donner des indices à]seule sa biographie peut nous renseigner sur son passé militaire only his biography can tell us something of ou about his military careernous voilà bien renseignés! (ironique) that doesn't get us very far!, that doesn't give us much to go on!————————se renseigner verbe pronominal intransitifse renseigner sur quelqu'un/quelque chose to find out about somebody/something -
20 CULTURE, LITERATURE, AND LANGUAGE
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Berkeley, Calif.: International and Area Studies, 1992.■ Insight Team of the Sunday [London] Times. Insight on Portugal: The Year of the Captains. London: Deutsch, 1975.■ Janitschek, Hans. Mario Soares: Portrait of a Hero. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1985.■ Keefe, Eugene K., et al. Area Handbook for Portugal, 1st ed. Washington, D.C.: Foreign Area Studies of American University, 1977. Kramer, Jane. "A Reporter at Large: The Portuguese Revolution." The New Yorker (Dec. 15, 1975): 92-131.■ Lauré, Jason, and Ettagal Lauré. Jovem Portugal: After the Revolution. New York: Straus, Farrar and Giroux, 1977.■ Livermore, H. V. A New History of Portugal. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1976.■ Lourenço, Eduardo. Os Militares e O Poder. Lisbon, 1975.■. O Fascismo Nunca Existiu. Lisbon, 1976.■. "Identidade e Memôria: o caso português." In E. de Sousa Ferreira and W. C. Opello, Jr., eds., Conflict and Change in Portugal, 1974-l 984, 17-22. Lisbon, 1985.■ Lucena, Manuel. Evolução e Instituições: A Extinção dos Grémios da Lavoura Alentejanos. Mem Martins, 1984.■. "A herança de duas revoluções." In M. Baptista Coelho, ed., Portugal: O Sistema Político e Constitucional, 1974-87, 505-55. Lisbon, 1989.■ Macedo, Jorge Braga de, and S. Serfaty. Portugal since the Revolution: Economic and Political Perspectives. New York: Praeger, 1981.■ Magone, José M. European Portugal: The Difficult Road to Sustainable Democracy. New York: St. Martin's, 1997. Mailer, Phil. Portugal: The Impossible Revolution. London: Solidarity, 1977. Manta, João Abel. Cartoons/ 1969-1975. Lisbon, 1975.■ Manuel, Paul C. Uncertain Outcome: The Politics of Portugal's Transition to Democracy. Lanham, Md. and London: University Press of America, 1994.■ Mateus, Rui. Contos Proibidos. Memorias de Um PS Desconhecido, 3rd ed. Lisbon: Dom Quixote, 1996.■ Maxwell, Kenneth. "Portugal under Pressure." The New York Review of Books (May 2, 1974).■. "The Hidden Revolution in Portugal." The New York Review of Books (April 17, 1975).■. "The Thorns of the Portuguese Revolution." Foreign Affairs 54, 2 (Jan. 1976): 250-70.■. "The Communists and the Portuguese Revolution." Dissent 27, 2 (Spring 1980): 194-206.■. Portugal in the 1980s: Dilemmas of Democratic Consolidation. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood, 1986.■. The Making of Portuguese Democracy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995.■, ed. "Portugal: Toward the Twenty-First Century." Camoes Center Quarterly 5, 3-4 (Fall 1995): 6-55.■, ed. The Press and the Rebirth of Iberian Democracy. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood, 1983.■. Portugal Ten Years after the Revolution: Reports of Three Columbia University-Gulbenkian Workshops. New York: Research Institute on International Change, Columbia University, 1984.■ Maxwell, Kenneth, and Michael H. Haltzel, eds. Portugal: Ancient Country, Young Democracy. Washington, D.C.: Wilson Center Press, 1990.■ Medeiros Ferreira, José. Ensaio Histórico sobre a revolução do 25 de Abril. Lisbon, 1983.■ Medina, João, ed. Portugal De Abril: Do 25 Aos Nossos Dias. In Medina, ed., História Contemporãnea De Portugal. Lisbon, 1985. Merten, Peter. Anarchismus ünd Arbeiterkãmpf in Portugal. Hamburg: Libertare, 1981.■ Miranda, Jorge. Constituição e Democracia. Lisbon, 1976.■. A Constituição de 1976. Lisbon, 1978.■ Morrison, Rodney J. Portugal: Revolutionary Change in an Open Economy. Boston: Auburn House, 1981.■ Mujal-Leôn, Eusebio. "The PCP [Portuguese Communist Party] and the Portuguese Revolution." Problems of Communism 26 (Jan.- Feb. 1977): 21-41.■ Neves, Mário. Missão em Moscovo. Lisbon, 1986.■ Oliveira, César. M. F. A. e Revolução Socialista. Lisbon, 1975.■. Os Anos Decisivos: Portugal 1962-1985. Um testemunho. Lisbon: Presença, 1993.■ Opello, Waiter C., Jr. Portugal's Political Development: A Comparative Approach. Boulder, Colo.: Westview, 1985.■. Portugal: From Monarchy to Pluralist Democracy. Boulder, Colo.: Westview, 1991.■ Pell, Senator Claiborne H. Portugal ( Including the Azores and Spain) in Search of New Directions: Report to the Committee on Foreign Relations, U.S. Senate. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1976.■ Pereira, J. Pacheco. "A Case of Orthodoxy: The Communist Party of Portugal." In Waller and Fenema, eds., Communist Parties in Western Europe: Adaptation or Decline? Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1988.■ Pilmott, Ben. "Socialism in Portugal: Was It a Revolution?" Government and Opposition 7 (Summer 1977).■. "Were the Soldiers Revolutionary? The Armed Forces Movement in Portugal, 1973-1976." Iberian Studies 7, 1 (1978): 13-21.■, and Jean Seaton. "Political Power and the Portuguese Media." In L. S. Graham and D. L. Wheeler, eds., In Search of Modern Portugal, 43-57. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1983.■ Porch, Douglas. The Portuguese Armed Forces and the Revolution. London: Croom Helm and Stanford, Calif.: Hoover Institution Press, 1977.■ Pouchin, Dominique. Portugal, quelle révolution? Paris, 1976.■ Pulido Valente, Vasco. "E Viva Otelo." In Pulido Valente, V., ed., O País das Maravilhas, 451-54. Lisbon, 1979 [anthology of articles from weekly Lisbon paper, Expresso].■. Estudos Sobre a Crise Nacional. Lisbon, 1980.■ Rebelo de Sousa, Marcelo. O Sistema de Governo Português antes e depois da Revisão Constitucional, 3rd ed. Lisbon, 1981. Rêgo, Raúl. Militares, Clérigos e Paisanos. Lisbon, 1981. Robinson, Richard A. H. Contemporary Portugal: A History. London: Allen & Unwin, 1979.■ Rodrigues, Avelino, Cesário Borga, and Mário Cardoso. O Movemento dos Capitães e o 25 de Abril. Lisbon, 1974.■. Portugal Depois De Abril. Lisbon, 1976.■ Ruas, H. B., ed. A Revolução das Flores. Lisbon, 1975.■ Rudel, Christian. La Liberte couleur d'oeillet. Paris: Fayard, 1980.■ Sa, Tiago Moreira de. Os Americanos na Revolucao Portuguesa ( 1974-1976). Lisbon: Edit. Noticias, 2004.■ Sá Carneiro, Francisco. Por Uma Social-Democracia Portuguesa. Lisbon, 1975.■ Sanches Osôrio, Helena. Um Só Rosto. Uma Só Fé. Conversas Com Adelino Da Palma Carlos. Lisbon, 1988. Sanches Osôrio, J. The Betrayal of the 25th of April in Portugal. Madrid: Sedmay, 1975.■ Schmitter, Philippe C. "Liberation by Golpe: Retrospective Thoughts on the Demise of Authoritarian Rule in Portugal." Armed Forces and Society 2 (1974): 5-33.■. "An Introduction to Southern European Transitions from Authoritarian Rule: Italy, Greece, Portugal, Spain and Turkey." In G. O'Donnell,■ P. C. Schmitter, and L. Whitehead, eds., Transitions from Authoritarian Rule, 3-10. Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1986.■ Silva, Fernando Dioga da. "Uma Administração Envelhecido." Revista da Ad-ministraçao Pública 2 (Oct.-Dec. 1979).■ Simões, Martinho, ed. Relatório Do 25 De Novembro: Texto Integral, 2 vols. Lisbon, 1976.■ Soares, Isabel, ed. Mário Soares: O homem e o político. Lisbon, 1976. Soares, Mário. Democratização e Descolonização: Dez meses no Governo Provisório. Lisbon, 1975. Sobel, Lester A., ed. Portuguese Revolution, 1974-1976. New York: Facts on File, Inc., 1976.■ Spínola, Antônio de. Portugal e o Futuro. Lisbon, 1974.■. País Sem Rumo: Contributo para a História de uma Revolução. Lisbon, 1978.■ Story, Jonathan. "Portugal's Revolution of Carnations: Patterns of Change and Continuity." International Affairs 52 (July 1976): 417-34. Sweezey, Paul. "Class Struggles in Portugal." Monthly Review 27, 4 (Sept. 1975): 1-26.■ Szulc, Tad. "Lisbon and Washington: Behind Portugal's Revolution." Foreign Policy 21 (Winter 1975-76): 3-62. Tavares de Almeida, Antônio. Balsemão: O retrato. Lisbon, 1981. "Vasco." Desenhos Políticos. Lisbon, 1974.■ Vasconcelos, Alvaro. "Portugal in Atlantic-Mediterranean Security." In Douglas T. Stuart, ed., Politics and Security in the Southern Region of the Atlantic Alliance, 117-36. London: Macmillan, 1988.■ Wheeler, Douglas L. "Golpes militares e golpes literários. A literatura do golpe de 25 de Abril de 1974 em contexto histôrico." Penélope. Fazer E Desfazer A História, 19-20 (1998): 191-212.■. "Tributo ao Historiador dos Historiadores. Memorias de A.H.de Oliveira Marques (1933-2007)," Historia XXIX, 95, III series (March 2007), 18-22.■ Wiarda, Howard J. Transcending Corporatism? The Portuguese Corporative System and the Revolution of 1974. Columbia: Institute of International Studies, University of South Carolina, 1976.■. The Transition to Democracy in Spain and Portugal. Washington, D.C.: American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research, 1989. Wise, Audrey. Eyewitness in Revolutionary Portugal. With a Preface by Judith Hart, MP. London: Spokesman, 1975.■ PHYSICAL FEATURES: GEOGRAPHY, GEOLOGY, FAUNA, AND FLORA■ Birot, Pierre. Le Portugal: Étude de géographie régionale. Paris, 1950.■ Embleton, Clifford. Geomorphology of Europe. London: Macmillan, 1984.■ Girão, Aristides de Amorim. Divisão regional, divisão agrícola e divisão administrativa. Coimbra, 1932.■. Condições geográficos e históricas de autonomia política de Portugal. Coimbra, 1935.■. Atlas de Portugal, 2nd ed. Coimbra, 1958.■ Ribeiro, Orlando. Portugal, O Mediterrâneo e o Altântico. Coimbra, 1945 and later eds.■. Portugal. Volume V of Geografia de Espana y Portugal. Barcelona, 1955.■. Ensaios de Geografia Humana e regio nal. Lisbon, 1970.■. A geografia e a divisão regional do país. Lisbon, 1970.■ Stanislawski, Dan. The Individuality of Portugal. Austin: The University of Texas Press, 1959.■. Portugal's Other Kingdom: The Algarve. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1963.■ Taylor, Albert William. Wild Flowers of Spain and Portugal. London: Chatto & Windus, 1972.■ Way, Ruth, and Margaret Simmons. A Geography of Spain and Portugal. London: Methuen, 1962.■ ARCHAEOLOGY AND PREHISTORY■ "Actas do Colóquio Inter-Universitário do Noroeste Peninsular (Porto-Baião, 1988), vol. II, Proto-História, romanização e Idade Média." In Trabalhos de antropologia e etnologia. 28, 3-4 (1988).■ Alarcão, Jorge de, ed. "Do Paleolítico va arte visigótica." Vol. 1, História da■ Arte em Portugal. Lisbon: Alfa, 1986.■. Roman Portugal, 3 vols. Warminister, U.K.: Aris & Phillips, 1988.■. Portugal Das Orígens A Romanização. Vol. I. In J. Serrão and A. H. de Oliveira Marques, eds. Nova História de Portugal. Lisbon: Presença, 1990. Anderson, James M., and M. S. Lea. Portugal 1001 Sights: An Archaeological and Historical Guide. Calgary, Alberta: University of Calgary and Robert Hale, 1994.■ Balmuth, Miriam S., Antonio Gilman, and Lourdes Prados-Torreira, eds. Encounters and Transformations: The Archaeology of Iberia in Transition. Monographs in Mediterranean Archaeology, no. 7. Sheffield, U.K.: Sheffield Academic Press, 1997.■ Beirão, C. M. M. Une civilization protohistorique du Sud au Portugal ( 1er Age du Fer). Paris: D. Boccard, 1986.■ Cardoso, João Luís, Santinho A. Cunha, and Delberto Aguiar. O Homem Pre-Histórico no Concelho de Oeiras. Oeiras, Portugal: Estudos Arquelógicos de Oeiras, 1991.■ Harrison, Richard J. The Bell Beaker Cultures of Spain and Portugal. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1977.■ Mangas, Júlio, ed. Hispania epigraphica. Madrid, 1989.■ Maloney, Stephanie J. "The Villa of Toerre de Palma, Portugal: Archaeology and Preservation." Portuguese Studies Review VIII, 1 (Fall-Winter, 1999-2000): 14-28.■ Savory, H. N. Spain and Portugal: The Prehistory of the Iberian Peninsula. London, 1968.■ Silva, A. C. F. A cultura castreja no Noroeste de Portugal. Paços de Ferreira:■ Museu da Citânia de Sanfins, 1986. Straus, L. G. Iberia before the Iberians. Albuquerque, N.M., 1992.■ FOREIGN TRAVELERS AND RESIDENTS' ACCOUNTS■ Andersen, Hans Christian. A Visit to Portugal 1866. London: Peter Owen, 1972.■ Beckford, William. Italy, with Sketches of Spain and Portugal. Paris: Baudry's European Library, 1834.■ Boyd Alexander, ed. London: Hart-Davies, 1954.■. Recollections of an Excursion to the Monasteries of Alcoboca and Batalha. Fontwell, U.K.: Centaur Press, 1972.■ Bell, Aubrey F. G. In Portugal. London: Bodley Head, 1912.■ Borrow, George. The Bible in Spain, 2 vols. London: Constable, 1923 ed.■ Chaves, Castelo Branco. Os livros de viagens em Portugal no século XVIII e a sua projecção europeia. Lisbon, 1977.■ Costigan, Arthur William. Sketches of Society and Manners in Portugal. London: T. Vernon, 1787.■ Crawfurd, Oswald. Portugal Old and New. London: Kegan, Paul, 1880.■. Round the Calendar in Portugal. London: Chapman & Hall, 1890.■ Darymple, William. Travels through Spain and Portugal in 1774. London: J. Almon, 1777.■ Dumouriez, Charles Francois Duperrier. An Account of Portugal as It Appeared in 1766. London: C. Law, 1797.■ Fielding, Henry. Jonathan Wild and the Journal of a Voyage to Lisbon. London: J. M. Dent, 1932.■ Fullerton, Alice. To Portugal for Pleasure. London: Grafton, 1945.■ Gibbons, John. I Gathered No Moss. London: Robert Hale, 1939.■ Gordon, Jan, and Cora Gordon. Portuguese Somersault. London: Harrap, 1934.■ Hewitt, Richard. A Cottage in Portugal. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1996.■ Huggett, Frank. South of Lisbon: Winter Travels in Southern Portugal. London: Gollancz, 1960.■ Hume, Martin. Through Portugal. London: Richards, 1907.■ Hyland, Paul. Backwards Out of the Big World: A Voyage into Portugal. Hammersmith, U.K.: HarperCollins, 1996.■ Jackson, Catherine Charlotte, Lady. Fair Lusitania. London: Bentley, 1874.■ Kelly, Marie Node. This Delicious Land Portugal. London: Hutchinson, 1956.■ Kempner, Mary Jean. Invitation to Portugal. New York: Athenaeum, 1969.■ Kingston, William H. G. Lusitanian Sketches of the Pen and Pencil. 2 vol. London: Parker, 1845.■ Landmann, George. Historical, Military and Picturesque Observations on Portugal. 2 vol. London: Cadell and Davies, 1818.■ Latouche, John [Pseudonym of Oswald Crawfurd]. Travels in Portugal. London: Ward, Lock & Taylor, ca. 1874.■ Link, Henry Frederick. Travels in Portugal and France and Spain. London: Longman & Rees, 1801.■ Macauley, Rose. They Went to Portugal. London: Jonathan Cape, 1946.■. They Went to Portugal, Too. Manchester: Carcanet Books, 1990.■ Merle, Iris. Portuguese Panorama. London: Ouzel, 1958.■ Murphy, J. C. Travels in Portugal. London: 1795.■ Proper, Datus C. The Last Old Place: A Search through Portugal. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1992.■ Quillinan, Dorothy [Wordsworth]. Journal of a Few Months in Portugal with Glimpses of the South of Spain. 2 vol. London: Moxon, 1847. Sitwell, Sacheverell. Portugal and Madeira. London: Batsford, 1954. Smith, Karine R. Until Tomorrow: Azores and Portugal. Snohomish, Wash.: Snohomish Publishing, 1978. Southey, Robert. Journals of a Residence in Portugal, 1800-1801 and a Visit to France, 1838. London and New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 1912. Thomas, Gordon Kent. Lord Byron's Iberian Pilgrimage. Provo, Utah: Brigham Young University Press, 1983. Twiss, Richard. Travels through Portugal and Spain in 1772-1773. London, 1775.■ Watson, Gilbert. Sunshine and Sentiment in Portugal. London: Arnold, 1904. Wheeler, Douglas L. "A[n American] Fulbrighter in Lisbon, Portugal, 196162." Portuguese Studies Review 1 (1991): 9-16.■ PORTUGUESE CARTOGRAPHY, DISCOVERIES, AND NAVIGATION■ Albuquerque, Luís de. Curso de História de Naútica. Coimbra, 1972.■. Introdução a história dos descobrimentos, 3rd ed. Mem Martins, 1983.■. Os Descobrimentos Portugueses. Lisbon: Alfa, 1983.■. Portuguese Books on Nautical Science from Pedro Nunes to 1650. Lisbon, 1984.■. Os Descobrimentos Portugueses. Lisbon, 1985.■ Boorstin, Daniel. The Discoverers. New York: Random House, 1983. Boxer, C. R. The Portuguese Seaborne Empire, 1415-1825. London: Hutchinson, 1969.■ Brazão, Eduardo. La découverte de Terre-Neuve. Montreal: Les Presses de l'Université, 1964.■. "Les Corte-Real et le Nouveau Monde." Revue d'histoire d'Amérique Française 19, 1 (1965): 335-49. Cortesão, Armando, and Avelino Teixeira de Mota. Cartografia Portuguesa Antiga. Lisbon, 1960.■. Portugalia Monumenta Cartográfica, 6 vols. Lisbon, 1960-62.■. História da Cartografia Portuguesa, 2 vols. Coimbra, 1969-70.■ Cortesão, Jaime. L'expansion des portugais dans l'historie de la civilisation. Brussels, 1930.■. Os descobrimentos portugueses, 2 vols. V. Magalhães Godinho and Joel Serrão, eds. Lisbon, 1960.■. A expansão dos Portugueses no período henriquinho. Lisbon, 1965.■. Descobrimentos precolombanos dos portugueses. Lisbon, 1966.■ Costa, Abel Fontoura da. A Marinharia dos Descobrimentos, 3rd ed. Lisbon, 1960.■ Costa Brochado, Idalino F. Descobrimento do Atlântico. Lisbon, 1958. English ed., 1959-60.■ Coutinho, Admiral Gago. A naútica dos descobrimentos, 2 vols. Lisbon, 1951-52.■ Crone, G. R. Maps and Their Makers. New York: Capricorn Books, 1966.■ Dias, José S. da Silva. Os descobrimentos e a problemática cultural do Século XVI, 2nd ed. Lisbon, 1982.■ Disney, Anthony, and Emily Booth, eds. Vasco Da Gama and the Linking of Europe and Asia. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2000.■ Godinho, Vitorino Magalhães, ed. Documentos sobre a expansão portuguesa [ to 1460], 3 vols. Lisbon, 1945-54.■ Guedes, Max, and Gerald Lombardi, eds. Portugal. Brazil: The Age of Atlantic Discoveries. Lisbon: Bertrand; Milan: Ricci; Brazilian Culture Foundation, 1990. [Catalogue of New York Public Library Exhibit, Summer 1990]■ Harley, J. B., and David Woodward. The History of Cartography. Volume 1: Cartography in Prehistoric, Ancient and Medieval Europe and Mediterranean. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1987.■ Leite, Duarte. História dos Descobrimentos: Colectânea de esparsos, 2 vols. Lisbon, 1958-61.■ Ley, Charles. Portuguese Voyages, 1498-1663. London: Dent, 1953.■ Marques, J. Martins da Silva. Descobrimentos portugueses, 2 vols. Lisbon, 1944-71.■ Martyn, John R. C., ed. Pedro Nunes ( 1502-1578): His Lost Algebra and Other Discoveries. John R. C. Martyn, trans. New York: Peter Lang, 1996.■ Morison, Samuel Eliot. The European Discovery of America: The Northern Voyages, A. D. 500-1600. New York: Oxford University Press, 1971.■. Portuguese Voyages to America in the Fifteenth Century. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1974.■ Mota, Avelino Teixeira da. Mar, Além-Mar-Estudos e Ensaios de História e Geografia. Lisbon, 1972.■ Nemésio, Vitorino. Vida e Obra do Infante D. Henrique. Lisbon, 1959.■ Parry, J. H. The Discovery of the Sea. New York: Dial, 1974.■ Penrose, Boies. Travel and Discovery in the Renaissance, 1420-1620. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1952.■ Peres, Damião. História dos Descobrimentos Portugueses. Oporto, 1943.■ Prestage, Edgar. The Portuguese Pioneers. London, 1933; New York: Barnes & Noble, 1967.■ Rogers, Francis M. Precision Astrolabe: Portuguese Navigators and Transoceanic Aviation. Lisbon, 1971.■ Seary, E. R. "The Portuguese Element in the Place Names of Newfoundland." In Luís Albuquerque, ed., Vice-Almirante A. Teixeira da Mota: In Memo-riam. Vol. II, 359-64. Lisbon: Academia da Marinha, 1989.■ Subrahmanyam, Sanjay. The Career and Legend of Vasco Da Gama. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997.■ Velho, Alvaro. Roteiro ( Navigator's Route) da Primeira Viagem de Vasco da Gama ( 1497-1499). Lisbon, 1960.■ Winius, George, ed. Portugal, the Pathfinder: Journeys from the Medieval toward the Modern World 1300-ca. 1600. Madison, Wisc.: Hispanic Seminary of Medieval Studies, 1995.■ PORTUGAL AND HER OVERSEAS EMPIRES (1415-1975)■ Abshire, David M., and Michael A. Samuels, eds. Portuguese Africa: A Handbook. New York: Praeger, 1969.■ Afonso, Aniceto, and Carlos de Matos Gomes. Guerra Colonial. Lisbon: Noticias, 2001.■ Albuquerque, J. Moushino de. Moçambique. Lisbon, 1898.■ Alden, Dauril. The Making of an Enterprise: The Society of Jesus in Portugal, Its Empire & Beyond. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 1995.■ Alexandre, Valentim. Orígens do Colonialismo Português Moderno ( 18221891). Lisbon: Sá da Costa, 1979.■, and Jill Dias, eds. "O Império Africano 1825-1890. Volume X." In J.■ Serrão and A. H. de Oliveira Marques, eds., Nova História Da Expansão Portuguesa. Lisbon: Estampa, 1998.■ Ames, Glen J. "The Carreira da India, 1668-1682: Maritime Enterprise and the Quest for Stability in Portugal's Asian Empire." Journal of European Economic History 20, 1 (1991): 7-28.■. Renascent Empire? The House of Braganza and the Quest for Stability in Portuguese Monsoon Asia, ca. 1640-1683. Amsterdam: Amsterdam Univ.Press, 2000.■. Vasco da Gama. Renaissance Crusader. New York: Pearson/Longman, 2005.■ Antunes, José Freire. O Império com Pés de Barro: Colonizaçao e Descolonização: As Ideologias em Portugal. Lisbon: D. Quixote, 1980.■. O Factor Africano 1890-1990. Lisbon: Bertrand, 1990.■. A Guerra De Africa 1961-1974, 2 vols. Lisbon: Círculo de Leitores, 1995-96.■. Jorge Jardim: Agente Secreto 1919-1982. Lisbon: Bertrand, 1996.■ Axelson, Eric A. South-East Africa, 1488-1530. London: Longmans, 1940.■. "Prince Henry and the Discovery of the Sea Route to India." Geographical Journal (U.K.) 127, 2 (June 1961): 145-58.■. Portugal and the Scramble for Africa, 1875-1891. Johannesburg: Witwaterstrand University Press, 1967.■. Portuguese in South-East Africa, 1488-1699. Cape Town: Struik, 1973.■. Congo to Cape: Early Portuguese Explorers. New York: Harper & Row, 1974.■ Azevedo, Mário. Historical Dictionary of Mozambique, 2nd ed. Lanham, Md.: Scarecrow Press, 2003.■ Baião, António, Hernãni Cidade, and Manuel Murias, eds. História da Expansão Portuguesa no Mundo, 4 vols. Lisbon, 1937-40.■ Bender, Gerald J. "The Limits of Counterinsurgency [in the Angolan War, 1961-72]." Comparative Politics (1972): 331-60.■. Angola under the Portuguese: The Myth Versus Reality. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1978.■ Bhíla, H. H. K. Trade and Politics in a Shona Kingdom: The Manyika and Their Portuguese and African Neighbours, 1875-1902. Harlow, U.K.: Longman, 1990.■ Birmingham, David. The Portuguese Conquest of Angola. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1965.■. Trade and Conflict in Angola. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1966.■. Frontline Nationalism in Angola & Mozambique. London: James Currey, 1992.■. Portugal and Africa. New York: St. Martins, 1999.■ Bottineau, Yves. Le Portugal Et Sa Vocation Maritime. Paris: Boccard, 1977. Boxer, C. R. Fidalgos in the Far East— Fact and Fancy in the History of Macau. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1948. ———. The Christian Century in Japan. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1951.■ ———. Salvador de Sá and the Struggle for Brazil and Angola, 1602-1688. London, 1952.■ ———. Four Centuries of Portuguese Expansion, 1415-1825: A Succinct Survey. Johannesburg: Witwaterstrand University Press, 1961.■ ———. 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Brother Luiz de Sousa [play]. Edgar Prestage, trans. London: Elkin Mathess, 1909.■. Travels in My Homeland. John M. Parker, trans. London: Peter Owen and UNESCO, 1987. Griffin, Jonathan. Camões: Some Poems Translated from the Portuguese by Jonathan Griffin. London: Menard Press, 1976. Jorge, Lídia. The Murmuring Coast. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1995.■ Lisboa, Eugénio, ed. Portuguese Short Fiction. Manchester, U.K.: Carcanet, 1997.■ Lopes, Fernão. The English in Portugal 1367-87: Extracts from the Chronicles of Dom Fernando and Dom João. Derek W. Lomax and R. J. Oakley, eds. and trans. Warminster, U.K.: Aris & Phillips, 1988.■ Macedo, Helder, ed. Contemporary Portuguese Poetry: An Anthology in English. Helder Macedo, et al., trans. Manchester, U.K.: Carcanet New Press, 1978.■ Martins, J. P. De Oliveira. A History of Iberian Civilization. Aubrey F. G. Bell, trans.; preface by Salvador de Madariaga. New York: Cooper Square, 1969.■ Mendes Pinto, Fernão. The Travels of Mendes Pinto [Orig. title: Peregrinação].■ Rebecca D. Catz, trans., with introduction and notes. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1989. Miguéis, José Rodrigues. A Man Smiles at Death with Half a Face. George■ Monteiro, trans. Hanover, N.H.: University Press of New England, 1991.■. Happy Easter. John Byrne, trans. Manchester, U.K.: Carcanet, 1995.■. Steerage and Ten Other Stories. George Monteiro, ed. Providence, R.I.: Gávea-Brown, 1998. Monteiro, Luís De Sttau. The Rules of the Game. Ann Stevens, trans. London: Hamilton, 1965.■ Mourão-Ferreira, David. Lucky in Love. Christine Robinson, trans. Manchester, U.K.: Carcanet, 1999. Namora, Fernando. Field of Fate. Dorothy Ball, trans. London: Macmillan, 1970.■. Mountain Doctor. Dorothy Ball, trans. London: Macmillan, 1956.■ Nemésio, Vitorino. Inclement Weather over the Channel. Francisco Cota Fagundes, trans. Providence, R.I.: Gávea-Brown, 1993.■. Stormy Isles: An Azorean Tale. Francisco C. Fagundes, trans. 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"On the Edge of Europe: A Survey of Portugal." (June 30, 1981): 3-27.■. "Coming Home: A Survey of Portugal." (May 28, 1988).■. 'The New Iberia: Not Quite Kissing Cousins" [Spain and Portugal]. (May 5, 1990): 21-24.■ Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian and German Marshall Fund of the U.S., eds. II Conferência Internacional sobre e Economia Portuguesa, 2 vols. Lisbon, 1979.■ Hudson, Mark. Portugal to 1993: Investing in a European Future. London: The Economist Intelligence Unit/Special Report No. 11 57/EIU Economic Prospects Series, 1989.■ International Labour Office (ILO). Employment and Basic Needs in Portugal. Geneva: ILO, 1979.■ Kavalsky, Basil, and Surendra Agarwal. Portugal: Current and Prospective Economic Trends. Washington, D.C.: World Bank, 1978.■ Krugman, Paul, and Jorge Braga de Macedo. "The Economic Consequences of the April 25th Revolution." Economia III (1979): 455-83.■ Lewis, John R., and Alan M. Williams. "The Sines Project: Portugal's Growth Centre or White Elephant?" Town Planning Review 56, 3 (1985): 339-66.■ Makler, Harry M. "The Consequences of the Survival and Revival of the Industrial Bourgeoisie." In L. S. Graham and D. L. Wheeler, eds., In Search of Modern Portugal, 251-83. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1983.■ Marques, A. La Politique Economique Portugaise dans la Période de la Dictature ( 1926-1974). Doctoral thesis, 3rd cycle, University of Grenoble, France, 1980.■ Martins, B. Sociedades e grupos em Portugal. Lisbon, 1973.■ Mata, Eugenia, and Nuno Valério. História Econômica De Portugal: Uma Perspectiva Global. Lisbon: Edit. Presença, 1994. Murteira, Mário. "The Present Economic Situation: Its Origins and Prospects." In L. S. Graham and H. M. Makler, eds., Contemporary Portugal, 331-42. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979. OCED. Economic Survey: Portugal: 1988. Paris: OCED, 1988 [see also this series since 1978].■ Pasquier, Albert. L'Economie du Portugal: Données et Problémes de Son Expansion. Paris: Librarie Generale de Droit, 1961. Pereira da Moura, Francisco. Para onde vai e economia portuguesa? Lisbon, 1973.■ Pintado, V. Xavier. Structure and Growth of the Portuguese Economy. Geneva: EFTA, 1964.■ Pitta e Cunha, Paulo. "Portugal and the European Economic Community." In L. S. Graham and D. L. Wheeler, eds., In Search of Modern Portugal, 321-38. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1983.■. "The Portuguese Economic System and Accession to the European Community." In E. Sousa Ferreira and W. C. Opello, Jr., eds., Conflict and Change in Portugal, 1974-1984, 281-300. Lisbon, 1985. Porto, Manuel. "Portugal: Twenty Years of Change." In Alan Williams, ed., Southern Europe Transformed, 84-112. London: Harper & Row, 1984. Quarterly Economic Review. London: The Economist Intelligence Unit, 1974-present.■ Salgado de Matos, Luís. Investimentos Estrangeiros em Portugal. Lisbon, 1973 and later eds.■ Schmitt, Hans O. Economic Stabilisation and Growth in Portugal. Washington, D.C.: International Monetary Fund, 1981.■ Smith, Diana. Portugal and the Challenge of 1992. New York: Camões Center, RIIC, Columbia University, 1989.■ Tillotson, John. The Portuguese Bank Note Case [ 1920s]: Legal, Economic and Financial Approaches to the Measure of Damages in Contract. Manchester, U.K.: Faculty of Law, University of Manchester, 1992.■ Tovias, Alfred. Foreign Economic Relations of the Economic Community: The Impact of Spain and Portugal. Boulder, Colo.: Rienner, 1990.■ Valério, Nuno. A moeda em Portugal, 1913-1947. Lisbon: Sá da Costa, 1984.■. As Finanças Públicas Portuguesas Entre As Duas Guerras Mundiais. Lisbon: Cosmos, 1994.■ World Bank. Portugal: Current and Prospective Economic Trends. Washington, D.C.: World Bank, 1978 and to the present.■ PHOTOGRAPHY ON PORTUGAL■ Alves, Afonso Manuel, Antônio Sacchetti, and Moura Machado. Lisboa. Lisbon, 1991.■ Antunes, José. Lisboa do nosso olhar; A look on Lisbon. Lisbon: Câmara Municipal de Lisboa, 1991. Beaton, Cecil. Near East. London: Batsford, 1943.■. Lisboa 1942: Cecil Beaton, Lisbon 1942. Lisbon: British Historical Society of Portugal/Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian, 1995.■ Bottineau, Yves. Portugal. London: Thames & Hudson, 1957.■ Câmara Municipal de Lisboa. 7 Olhares ( Seven Viewpoints). Lisbon: Câmara Municipal de Lisboa, 1998.■ Capital, A. Lisboa: Imagens d'A Capital. Lisbon: Edit. Notícias, 1984.■ Dias, Marina Tavares. Photographias de Lisboa, 1900 ( Photographs of Lisbon, 1900). Lisbon: Quimera, 1991.■. Os melhores postais antigos de Lisboa ( The best old postcards of Lisbon). Lisbon: Químera, 1995.■ Finlayson, Graham, and Frank Tuohy. Portugal. London: Thames & Hudson, 1970.■ Glassner, Helga. Portugal. Berlin-Zurich: Atlantis-Verlag, 1942. Hopkinson, Amanda, ed. Reflections by Ten Portuguese photographers. Bark-way, U.K.: Frontline/Portugal 600, 1996.■ Lima, Luís Leiria, and Isabel Salema. Lisboa de Pedra e Bronze. Lisbon, 1990.■ Martins, Miguel Gomes. Lisboa ribeirinha ( Riverside Lisbon). Lisbon: Arquivo Municipal, Câmara Municipal de Lisboa, Livros Horizonte, 1994. Vieira, Alice. Esta Lisboa ( This Lisbon). Lisbon: Caminho, 1994. Wohl, Hellmut, and Alice Wohl. Portugal. London: Frederick Muller, 1983.■ EQUESTRIANISM■ Andrade, Manoel Carlos de, Luz da Liberal e Nobre Arte da Cavallaria. Lisbon, 1790.■ Graciosa, Filipe. Escola Portuguesa de Arte Equestre. Lisbon, 2004.■ Horsetalk Magazine. Published in New Zealand.■ Oliveira, Nuno. Reflections on the Equestrian Art. London, 2000.■ Russell, Eleanor, ed. The Truth in the Teaching of Nuno Oliveira. Stanhope,■ Queensland, Australia, 2003. Vilaca, Luis V., and Pedro Yglesias d'Oliveira, eds. LUSITANO. Coudelarias De Portugal. O Cavalo ancestral do Sudoeste da Europa. Lisbon: ICONOM, 2005.■ Websites of interest: www.equestrian.pt portugalweb.comHistorical dictionary of Portugal > CULTURE, LITERATURE, AND LANGUAGE
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